文档介绍：The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark
William Shakespeare
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There are four representative tragedies: "Hamlet" (哈姆雷特), "Othello" (奥赛罗), "King Lear" (李尔王), "Macbeth" (麦克白).
edies: "Twelfth Night"(十二夜), "Midsummer Night's Dream (仲夏夜之梦)," "The Merchant of Venice" (威尼斯商人), "As You Like It" (皆大欢喜)
He is "the father of the British drama," Ben Jonson called him "the soul of the era". Although Shakespeare's only English writing, but he is a world famous writer. Most of his works have been translated into many languages and his plays are staged in many countries.
Shakespeare (W. William Shakespeare; 1564—1616),the great English Renaissance playwright. He was born in England Warwickshire Stratford town in 1564.
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One of Shakespeare’s greatest tragedies, Shakespeare’s masterpiece. “Hamlet” was written in the early 17th century, the theme from the Danish historian Sake Suo’s “Danish History”, the play to the background of the medieval (中世纪的)palace in Denmark by Hamlet to avenge his father’s story, is really describe England in the late Renaissance and the true face of European society, the performance of the author’s profound(深远的) reflection on the Renaissance and the fate and future of deep concern. Shakespeare in the subject matter of this ancient meaning and value of life, good and evil, reason and justice and other philosophical questions, so that works as one with a philosophical tragedy.
Brief introduction
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Main characters
哈姆雷特 Hamlet - The Prince of Denmark, the title character, and the protagonist(主角). About thirty years old at the start of the play, Hamlet is the son of Queen Gertrude and the late King Hamlet, and the nephew (侄子)of the present king, Claudius. Hamlet is melancholy(忧郁的), bitter, and cynical(愤世嫉俗的), full of hatred for his uncle’s scheming(诡计多端的) and disgust for his mother’s sexuality. A reflectiv