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“不明原因”单侧侧脑室积水的影像学诊断与临床分析.doc

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“不明原因”单侧侧脑室积水的影像学诊断与临床分析.doc

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“不明原因”单侧侧脑室积水的影像学诊断与临床分析.doc

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文档介绍:“不明原因”单侧侧脑室积水的影像学诊断与临床分析
(作者:___________单位: ___________邮编: ___________)
【摘要】目的探讨隐匿性病变所致单侧侧脑室积水的CT表现和可能性原因。方法回顾性分析76例“不明原因”的单侧侧脑室积水的临床及CT资料。结果本组病例的单侧侧脑室积水首先出现侧脑室体部和额角扩大,然后逐渐出现三角部、颞角和枕角扩大。76例中46例有头部外伤史,14例有发热、头痛、颈抗等类似颅内感染的表现。结论“不明原因”的单侧侧脑室积水CT检查首先表现为侧脑室额角和体部扩大,继之为三角部、颞角和枕角的扩大;可能性原因为既往颅脑损伤、感染、先天性病变及局灶性病变等。
【关键词】脑积水侧脑室单侧体层摄影术 X线计算机
【Abstract】 Objective To study the CT appearances and possible reasons of unilateral hydrocephalus of lateral ventricle caused by secret Retrospective analysis of the clinical and CT appearances of 76 cases unilateral hydrocephalus of lateral ventricle caused by undefined reasons was In the cases of unilateral hydrocephalus of lateral ventricle, the central part and anterior corner of lateral ventricle broaden first, and then the triangular, inferior and posterior corner gradually. In all 76 cases, 46 cases had the histories of head trauma, 14 cases had clinical features similar to encephalic infection, such as fever, headache and neck The CT features of undefined unilateral hydrocephalus of lateral ventricle is the anterior corner and the central part broaden first, and then the triangular, inferior and posterior corner gradually, the possible reasons were head trauma history, infection, congenital or localized diseases, etc.
【Key words】 hydrocephalus,lateral ventricle,unilateral,Xputed