文档介绍：护理干预对新生儿黄疸的影响
【摘要】目的:探讨实施综合护理干预对降低新生儿黄疸指数的效果。方法:选择130例剖宫产正常足月新生儿,按出生顺序随机分为干预组(65例)和对照组(65例),两组新生儿均进行母乳喂养、常规护理,%葡萄糖水,结合抚触、游泳护理,直至出院。每日经皮测黄疸指数值,并观察记录新生儿第1次排胎便时间及胎便转黄时间。结果:干预组新生儿黄疸指数低于对照组(P<),新生儿第1次排胎便时间及胎便转黄时间提前,两组差异有统计学意义(P<)。结论:综合护理干预能减轻生理性黄疸的程度,减少病理性黄疸的发生。
【关键词】黄疸;早期喂养;游泳;抚触;护理干预;新生儿
[ABSTRACT] Objective: To investigate the effects prehensive nursing intervention in reducing neonatal jaundice index. Methods: 130 cases of normal fullterm newborns delivered by cesarean section were divided into intervention group (65 cases) and control group (65 cases) according to birth order. Both groups were given breastfeeding and routine care measurements; additionally the intervention group was also given milk powder, % glucose plus swimming care and massage until they were discharged. Transcutaneous jaundice index were detected daily, time of the first neonatal meconium excretion and time when it started to e yellow were also recorded. Results: Neonatal jaundice index of the intervention group were lower than that of the control group at discharge (P<), time of the first neonatal meconium excretion and time when it started to e yellow were also sooner than that of the control (P<). Conclusion: Comprehensive nursing intervention can relive physiological jaundice and reduce the incidence of pathologic jaundice.
[KEY WORDS] Jaun