甲状舌管囊肿38例临床分析.doc

文档介绍：甲状舌管囊肿38例临床分析
【摘要】目的探讨甲状舌管囊肿发病年龄、好发部位、瘘管情况。方法 1996年1月~2005年12月收治住院手术的38例甲状舌管囊肿病人的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果 20例甲状舌管囊肿在童年发病,位于舌骨平面的24例,多在中线上,3例有瘘管与颈部皮肤相通,36例(%)有深部索带状管道。结论甲状舌管囊肿多在童年发病,无性别差异。囊肿位于舌骨水平的多。有体表瘘孔的病例少,但易感染。多数有深部索带型管道。手术是主要有效的治疗方法。

【关键词】甲状舌管;囊肿;瘘管

Clinical analysis of 38 cases of roglossal cyst and fistula

YANG Xiao- of Otorhinolaryngology,Chaoyang Dafeng Hospital of Shantou,Shantou 515154,China【Abstract】 Objective To discuss the pathogenic features of roglossal cyst and A retrospective review was conducted in 38 cases who were diagnosed as having roglossal cyst and fistula from January 1996 to December 20 cases were pathogenic in cas
es located the plane of hyoid and most of them were cases had a fistulas and its peristome was on the cervical cases(%)had deep Most patients were pathogenic in were not great different on roglossal cysts located the plane of a few patients had a fistula which hatched on the surface of cervix,but it tended to patients had a deep ropewas and most of them jointed the is the most reliable method to treat the roglossal cyst and fistula.

【Key words】 roglossal duct;cyst;fistula

为了解甲状舌管囊肿发病特点,现就我院1996~2005年底收治的38例甲状舌管囊肿患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析,探讨其发病特点及手术方式。

1 资料与方法