文档介绍：NurfürdenpersönlichenfürStudien,Forschung,(一)归类词汇一:与人身体部位有关的:marrow骨髓,精华lobe耳垂,(肺,肝等的)叶incisor门牙molar臼齿saliva口水sinew腱,力量olfaction嗅觉skull颅骨,temple太阳穴,lid眼睑,cheek脸,chin下巴,mustache=moustache髭,beard胡子、口鬃、鳃、芒,whisker络腮胡子,wrinkle皱纹,mole黑痣、鼹鼠,freckle雀斑,acne粉刺,dimple酒窝,pimple脓疱,denture假牙,gum齿龈、树脂、眼屎,throat喉咙,fauce咽喉,tonsil扁桃体,larynx喉,(laryngitis),torso躯干,abdomen=belly=tummy(同义)腹部,navel脐,waist腰部,hip臀部,buttock臀部,rib肋骨,skeleton骷髅,bloodvessel血管,vein静脉,artery动脉,capillary(大小)an人类的发音器官,apparatus器官,gullet咽喉、海峡(同义),esophagus食道,stomach胃,gall胆,kidney肾,bladder膀胱,pancreas胰(分泌),spleen脾,duodenum十二指肠,small/largeintestine达/小肠,appendix盲肠(无用),palm手掌,thumb大拇指,forefinger食指,middle/third/littlefinger,nail指甲,fist,wrist,elbow,joint,ankle,heel,toe,身体有关的形容词:dorsal背部的gastric胃的lingual舌的,语言的,语言学家intestine肠,内部的nasal鼻子的pectoral胸的ocular眼睛的,视觉的olfactory嗅觉的二:疾病(炎症):inflammation炎症,ophthalmic眼炎,encephalitis脑炎,mumps腮腺炎,laryngitis喉炎,bronchitis支气管炎,dermatitis皮炎,neuritis神经炎,pneumonia肺炎,gastritis胃炎,mastitis乳腺炎,nephritis肾炎,hepatitis肝炎,arthritis关节炎,appendicitis阑尾炎(神经):neurosis神经(机能)病,psychosis精神病,derangement<insanity<delirium精神错乱(失常),mania狂热症,dipsomania嗜酒症,kleptomania盗窃癖,megalomania自大狂,pyromania纵火狂(过分)monomania偏狂症bibliomania爱书癖(血)leukemia白血病,hemophilia血友病,hemorrhage大出血(大),anemia贫血(缺),scurvy坏血病(恐惧症):(害怕)phobia恐惧症,cynophobia恐犬症,hydrophobia=rabies狂犬症/恐水症,andryphobia恐男症,gynophobia恐女症,claustrophobia幽闭恐惧症misogamy厌婚症(脑):hysteria歇斯底里(不正常),过度兴奋euphoria欣快症,hypochondria忧郁症,a昏迷,dizzy眩晕<vertigo,concussion脑震荡,hypnosis催眠状态,insomnia失眠症,narcosis睡眠状态,dysphoria烦躁不安(其它):cardiopathy心脏病,tumor肿瘤,lump肿块,ailment小病,fracture骨折,diabetes糖尿病,calculous结石,myopia近视,astigmatism散光,measles麻疹,allergy过敏症,leprosy麻疯病,paralysis中风癫痫,addiction吸毒上瘾,plague瘟疫,contagion传染病,spasm=convulsion=contraction=clonus=cramp=fidge=jerkiness=vellication抽筋,pathogen病原体,automatism无意识行动,inaction=torpor有气无力,anthrax炭疽,ulcer溃疡,amputate截肢,amnesia健忘症,aphasia失语症,asthma哮喘,asphyxia窒息,anorexia厌食症,dyspepsia消化不良,dyslexia阅读障碍,flatulence肠胃气涨,hel