文档介绍:河北大学
硕士学位论文
农业标准化及其评价体系研究
姓名:梁婉君
申请学位级别:硕士
专业:统计学
指导教师:李林杰
20040601
摘要
摘要
经过二十多年的改革开放和经济建设我国农业和农村经济发生了历史性的
巨大变化进入了一个新的发展阶段而加入世贸组织又给这一新阶段增添了新
的内容和挑战
农产品市场的竞争实质上是农产品质量的竞争而产品质量在相当程度上
是由产品的标准决定的从某种意义上说没有标准就没有质量没有质量就没
有市场提高农业标准化的发展水平已成为提高一个国家农产品竞争力的重要
措施因此加快农业标准化进程从而提高我国农业产品的国际竞争力已成为
我国农业发展的当务之急
本文第一部分在全面分析农业标准化内涵的基础上归纳了农业标准化的特
点总结了我国农业标准化与农业经济发展的关系提出了我国农业标准化工作
存在的主要问题并提出了开展农业标准化工作的保证措施第二部分通过分析
选择建立了一套农业标准化评价指标体系科学界定了各项评价指标的内涵
提出了运用农业标准化评价指标体系进行综合评价的方法体系
关键词标准农业标准化农产品竞争力评价指标体系综合评价方法
I
Abstract
Through reform and opening up to the outside world and economic construction
for more than 20 years, the historical enormous change has taken place in agriculture
of our country and rural economy ,and our country and rural economy have entered
one new developing stage. Joined WTO, has increased new content and challenge for
this new stage again.
petition of the market for farm products is petition of the quality
of the agricultural product in fact, and product quality is determined by the standard of
the products. In a sense, without standard, there will be no quality, and without quality,
there will be no markets. To improve the development level of agriculture
standardization has already e the important measure of improving the
competitiveness of a national product market. So implement agricultural
standardization, thus improve the petitiveness of the agricultural
products of our country, has already e the task of top priority of agricultural
development of our country.
By studying basic theory to agriculture standardization, the first part of this
paper sums up the characteristic of agriculture standardization, and summarizes
relations of agricultural standardizations in our country with agricultural economic
developments, and gives subject matter that have in our country agricultural
standardizations work, and proposes the assuranc