文档介绍：天津音乐学院
硕士学位论文
浅析二胡演奏中的音乐句法结构及表现
姓名:刘志昱
申请学位级别:硕士
专业:音乐学
指导教师:宋国生
20061101
内容摘要

二胡是一件深受大家喜爱的中国民族乐器,它之所以受到大家的
喜爱主要是因为它的音色优美,酷似人声,好像人在歌唱一样。谈到
歌唱我们还会涉及到语言的情感、节奏、声调、气息和身体动作等这
些表现手段。虽然二胡音乐中没有具体的字和标点符号,但是音乐本
身也好像是语言的一种表达方式,是通过音乐形式来代替人们的语
言,语言中无法表达和流露的情感,可通过音乐表达得淋漓尽致。有
很多音乐爱好者认为把谱子拉熟就会把音乐表达好,忽略了头脑中对
美的思维的重视和与语言的对比及句法结构的分析,演奏出的音乐给
人感觉像一口气拉完的,让人很不舒服,没有气口,没有语气感。音
乐不是单纯的技术,而是将美的思维变成语言或音乐语言再通过表现
手段传达给大家。希望通过本人对二胡作品中的句法结构分析和与语
言的对比分析,和一些表现方式的阐述,能对二胡学习者和爱好者有
一定的帮助,也是我多年从事二胡学习的一次总结。

关键词: 句法结构音乐思维语言音乐语言呼吸感
音乐律动感身体动作

1
Abstract

The urheen is a kind of Chinese musical instrument that everybody is deeply fond of
due to its exquisite timbre. It resembles the sounds of people, probably as same as the
singing person. When talking about singing, it also involves the performance methods
such as the emotion of the language, the rhythm, the intonation, the breath, the bodily
movement and so on. Although there is no specific character and punctuation mark in
urheen music, music itself is probably one expression way of the language. The music
replaces people's language. When the language is unable to express and reveal the
emotion, it can be expressed incisively and vividly through music. Some music
amateurs think that proficiency can express the music and neglected the thought value
of beauty in the brains, the contrast with the language and the syntax structure
analysis. When they play the music, people felt fortable like one long deep
breath with no stoma and no mood sense. Music is not only the pure technology, but
also the performance method that transfers the beautiful thought to the language or
music language for everybody. In this article, through the syntax structure analysis
and the language contrast analysis with some performance way elaboration of the
urheen work, the author expects that these can provide certain help to the urheen
learner and the amateur. In addition, the thesis is al