文档介绍:安庆师范学院
硕士学位论文
清代皖籍词人与清词史发展研究
姓名:丁远芳
申请学位级别:硕士
专业:中国古代文学
指导教师:梅向东
2011-07-01
摘要
在清代词学中兴的过程中,涌现出了一批有重要影响的皖籍词人,
并形成群体,蔚为大观。本文将清代皖籍词人作为清词史的一个重要词
学现象进行考察。
从地域分布来说,清代皖籍词人呈现出以皖南词人群为主,同时又
广布皖地的特点;他们是一个开放式的群体,其主要词学活动往往都不
在皖地境内,而在异域,其中尤以江浙为著。
在清词史发展过程中,皖籍词人在不同的时期均发挥了重要的作
用。无论是在创作、词学理论批评,还是在词选实践上,清代皖籍词人
都做出了突出贡献。他们在词学活动或词学流派中,往往都居于中心位
置,积极推进了清词史的嬗变。本文着重论述了一批有代表性的清代皖
籍词人。如清初遗民词人方以智、清初京都词坛领袖龚鼎孳、清代词选
总辑第一人孙默、为“浙西词派”奠定理论基础的汪森、在“常州词派”
中提出“词学三弊”说的金应珪、在词乐史上首开燕乐理论系统研究之
先河的凌廷堪以及晚清女词人吕碧城等。
清代皖籍词人群体虽然没有明确地张旗树帜,没有和其他词派一样
以地域为基础形成各种门户,但从清词史的发展及其流变来看,清代皖
籍词人群体完全可以说已经构成一种广义上的皖派词学。
关键词:皖籍词人;群体;清词史发展;流派
1
ABSTRACT
In the prosperity process of Ci-poetry of Qing dynasty has spring
up many influenced poets, whose hometown was Anhui. This paper will
take Ci in Qing dynasty as clear word Anhui history of cadastral
an important Ci-poetry phenomenon for an investigation.
From the regional distribution of Ci in Qing dynasty, it shows
cadastral in Anhui WanNan word crowd is given priority to, at the
same time the characteristics of distributed to Anhui; They are
an open group, and their main Ci-poetry activities are not in Anhui,
while in foreign land territory, particularly for the JiangZhe
areas.
In clear word history development process, Anhui in different
period of cadastral Ci all played an important role. Whether in
theory of creation, the Ci-poetry criticism, or in the words chosen
on practice, Anhui Ci in Qing dynasty cadastral has made
outstanding contribution. They in Ci-poetry activity Ci-poetry
genre, tend to play a key role, actively promote the history of
Qing word evolution. This paper focuses on the batch
ofrepresentative Ci in Qing dynasty cadastral of Anhui. For
example,Fang Yizhi in first period of Qing dynasty,Gong
Dingzi,Sun Mo,Wang Sen, Jing Yinggui of “Changzhou Ci Group”,
Ling Tingkan—— first open the history YanYue music theory system
research in the word music history,and the female po