文档介绍：河北大学
硕士学位论文
高校负债融资风险与措施研究
姓名:钱莉
申请学位级别:硕士
专业:金融学
指导教师:鲍静海
2011-05
摘要
摘要
高校负债融资经营风险,已经成为制约高校发展的重要难题。负债融资的形成和发
展既有历史方面的原因,也有现实方面因素,既是国家特定时期某些教育政策影响的结
果,也是高校自身发展过程中盲目上项目、搞建设、片面追求办学规模的结果。如何有
效消除和规避我国高校负债融资经营风险,是摆在我国高校发展面前的重要课题,从高
校负债融资的理论分析入手,通过对负债融资的理论依据、历史动因以及现实形态的分
析,指出高校负债融资的可能风险,并指出这些主要风险的变化趋势,在此基础上,文
章有针对性地提出了切实可行的防范对策和建议。因此,我们认为,有效缓解高校负债
融资风险的根本途径在于优化融资结构、拓宽融资渠道和完善融资政策环境。具体地说,
缓解高校负债融资风险的对策主要有三个方面的内容:首先,要通过制定和实施科学的
教育财政政策,提高对高等教育的财政性投资力度,并为其筹融资创造政策条件和制度
氛围;其次,要通过高校自身的创新能力培养和建设,不断增加其科研能力和创收能力,
从而提高自己解决资金紧缺问题的能力;第三,放松政府对学费的价格管制,允许学校
根据培养成本、市场需求等变化自主制定学费标准;最后,要积极营造全社会共同关注
的高校筹融资文化氛围,尽可能地吸引一些民间团体和个人积极参与到高等教育事业的
发展中来,从而共同推动高等教育事业的健康快速发展。

关键词高校负债融资教育融资风险资金运营成本投资收益 BOT 风险管理

I
Abstract
Abstract
High risk of debt financing business formation and development of both historical
reasons, there are real factors, both country-specific effects of educational policies during the
certain result of the development process itself is blind university projects, construction,
one-sided pursuit of education scale results. How to effectively eliminate the risk of College
debt financing business, is placed in front of an important subject of University Development.
This debt financing from the university's theoretical analysis, through the theoretical basis of
the debt financing, history, motivation and practical manifestations of the analysis, pointing
out the possible risk of college debt financing after the change in the trend of the financial
crisis, and puts forward some countermeasures And mendations.. Higher debt financing
risks effectively alleviate the fundamental approach is to optimize the financing structure,
expanding financing channels. Articles that effectively alleviate the risk of debt financing
college fundamental way to optimize the financing structure is to broaden the financing
channels. That is, a government policy to be adopted to improve the financial investment in
higher education effort