文档介绍：斯特林发动机斯特林发动机是一种闭循环活塞式热机,闭循环的意思是工作燃气一直保存在气缸内,而开循环则如内燃机和一些蒸气机需要与大气交换气体。斯特林发动机一般被归为外燃机。切图以外的菱形驱动器测试配置斯特林发动机的设计:*粉红-热筒壁*深灰色-冷筒壁(与冷却进排气管在黄色)*暗绿色-热绝缘分开的两个汽缸结束*浅绿色-置换活塞*深蓝色-功率活塞*淡蓝色-曲柄连杆和飞轮没有表明:热源和热汇。在此设计了置换活塞构造没有专门建造的再生。介绍斯特林发动机在热机中的效率目前是最高的,有时可以达到80%。Intheconversionofheatintomechanicalwork,,-idealpropertiesoftheworkinggas,andmaterialpropertiessuchasfriction,thermalconductivity,tensilestrength,creep,rupturestrength,,includingchemical,solar,,Stirlingengineshavethepotentialtouserenewableheatsourcesmoreeasily,tobequieter,,particularlyifthethecostperunitenergygenerated($/kWh)ismoreimportantthanthecapitalcostperunitpower($/kW).Onthisbasis,petitiveuptoabout100kW.[bustionengineofthesamepowerrating,(forsmallengines),rangingfrom15%-30%.[3]Forapplicationssuchasmicro-CHP,,space-basedastronautics,bustionengine,suchassolarenergy,.[4]petitiveasanautomobileengine,duetohighcostperunitpower,,eincreasinglysignificant,,andR&Dbreakthroughshaveinturnincreasedinterestinthetechnology