文档介绍:
世界锦织蛾属 Promalactis Meyrick 研究及
种团划分(鳞翅目:织蛾科)#
王淑霞,杜召辉*
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(南开大学生命科学学院,天津 300071)
摘要:锦织蛾属是织蛾科中以中国南方为分布中心的大属。本文依据前翅斑纹将世界锦织蛾
属划分为 13 个种团,即:二带锦织蛾种团、亮锦织蛾种团、椭圆锦织蛾种团、褐斑锦织蛾
种团、折带锦织蛾种团、斜带锦织蛾种团、蓝光锦织蛾种团、多斑锦织蛾种团、特锦织蛾种
团、突锦织蛾种团、红锦织蛾种团、点线锦织蛾种团和三线锦织蛾种团。文中提供了分种团
检索表,并记述了各种团的主要特征。
关键词:鳞翅目;织蛾科;锦织蛾属;种团
中图分类号:Q 96
Genus Promalactis Meyrick and its species groups in the
world (Lepidoptera: Oecophoridae)
WANG Shuxia, DU Zhaohui
(College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China)
Abstract: Promalactis Meyrick is a large genus of the family Oecophoridae, which is widely
distributed in southern China. In this paper, we divide Promalactis Meyrick into 13 species groups
based on the forewing markings: bifasciaria-group, callimetala-group, ellipsoidea-group,
fuscimaculata-group,
geometrica-group,
zovi-group,
lucida-group,
maculosa-group,
peculiaris-group, projecta-group, rubra-group, suzukiella-group and trilineata-group. A key for the
identification of species groups is provided, and the diagnostic characters of each species group
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are provided.
Key words: Lepidoptera; Oecophoridae; Promalactis; species group
0 引言
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锦织蛾属隶属于昆虫纲 Insecta 鳞翅目 Lepidoptera 织蛾科 Oecophoridae 织蛾亚科
Oecophorinae。该属是织蛾科中一个较大的属,主要分布在古北区和东洋区。世界范围内已
记载近 200 种[1-14]。
本属外生殖器特征复杂,同一斑纹类型的种类外生殖器有些非常相似,有些差别很大,
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不同斑纹类型的种类外生殖器差别较大,但也有些种类很相似。为了方便种类鉴定,基于南
开大学昆虫标本室多年积