文档介绍：
中国农村居民生活能源消耗的时空差异研
究#
张明,郭方燕*
5
10
15
20
25
(中国矿业大学管理学院,徐州 221116)
摘要:随着农村居民可支配收人的增加,农村居民商品能源消耗迅速增加。本文首先分析了
1995-2011 年我国农村居民生活商品能源消耗的时空变化,然后利用重心模型对我国农村居
民生活商品能源的重心变化进行了研究。得出如下结论:①我国农村能源总消耗与人均消耗
均逐年增加。②农村生活能源消耗重心逐渐向东北部方向移动,且在东西方向的变动要大于
南北方向的变动。③我国各地区农村生活能源消费均逐渐增加,但是各地区的增加幅度不同。
同时,东部沿海地区的增加幅度大于西部地区。④我国农村地区间生活能源消耗总量与人均
消耗量的变化趋势不同。
关键词:生活能源; 时空差异; 重力模型
中图分类号:
Analysis on the temporal and spatial differences of the rural
household energy consumption in China
ZHANG Ming, GUO Fangyan
(School of Management, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116)
Abstract: With the development of average disposable e in china’s counties, the rural
household energy consumption in China has risen quickly. To begin with, this paper analyzes the
pattern of rural mercial energy consumption from 1995 to 2011. Finally, the gravity
model is used to measure the variation track of rural household energy production. The results are
as follows: 1) Rural total energy consumption and per-capita energy consumption increased with
time. 2) The variation track of the energy consumption gravity center is moving toward northeast,
and the increasing rate in east is larger than that in north. 3) Energy consumption of each province
has increasing, but its increasing rate is different. 4) The trends of the total energy consumption
and per-capita energy consumption are