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非谓语动词-课件(PPT·精·选).ppt

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非谓语动词-课件(PPT·精·选).ppt

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非谓语动词-课件(PPT·精·选).ppt

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文档介绍:语法精讲系列(三)非谓语动词——动词的ed形式考查角度题号动词的-ed形式作定语1~3动词的-ed形式作宾语补足语4动词的-ed形式作状语5~10 1.(2012·山东高考)After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope ________ . A. providing B. providedC. having provided D. provide【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词。句意:完成并签名后,请把表格放入我们提供的信封内送回。此处动词provide与其逻辑主语envelope之间是动宾关系,在句中作定语,相当于which is provided。故选B。2.(2012·浙江高考)“It’s such a nice place, ”Mother said as she sat at the table ________ for customers. A. to be reserved B. having reservedC. reserving D. reserved【解析】选D。考查非谓语动词。句意:妈妈坐在为顾客预留的桌子旁时,说道:“这地方太好了。”reserve和其逻辑主语the table之间在逻辑上构成动宾关系,故用过去分词作后置定语。故选D。3.(2011·福建高考)Tsinghua University, ________ in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures. A. found B. foundingC. founded D. to be founded【解析】选C。考查非谓语动词。句意:建于1911年的清华大学培养了大量杰出人士。Tsinghua University与found之间存在着被动关系,to be founded不定式表将来。founded过去分词表被动,也表动作已完成,故选C。4.(2012·四川高考)Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car ________ . A. washed B. wash C. washing D. to wash【解析】选A。考查过去分词作宾语补足语。句意:在驱车进城之前,你必须将你的车洗了。动词get后接的宾语car与wash之间为被动关系,故用过去分词形式。故选A。5.(2012·安徽高考)When _________ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding. A. asking B. askedC. having asked D. to be asked【解析】选B。考查状语从句的省略形式。句意:当被问及对教学工作的看法时,菲利普说他认为既有趣又有价值。此处逻辑主语是Philip, 还原句子:When he was asked for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding. ,此处省略了主语和be, 故选B。6.(2012·湖南高考)Time, __________ correctly, is money in the bank. A. to use B. used C. using D. use【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词。句意:时间,如果合理利用的话,就像银行里的钱一样。time与use之间为被动关系,此处为过去分词形式作条件状语。故选B。7.(2012·北京高考) ___