文档介绍:CRITICALTHINKING财大龙欣critic的词源:kriticos--恰当的判断kriterion--标准Whatiscriticalthinking?Section1whatisyouranswer?think!howcaniget3litresofwaterwiththese2measuringcups?5L6Lprocessofproblemsolvingthink!readandunderstandthequestion;think,andfindapropersolution;confirmyoursolutionwiththequestion;butmostimportantly,justdon'tpanic!youshouldcalmdowmyourselfbeforemakinganymoveDifferentsourcesdefineitindifferentways,butbasically:ItslookingattheworldtoextracttheessentialtruthUnderstandingthecontextandconceptsbehindagiventopicorissueLookingatthebigpicture,understandinghowallthedetailsfittogethertomakethebigpictureWhatdoyouthink"criticalthinking"means?levelsofthinkingLower-OrderThinkingHigher-OrderThinkingCriticalThinkingCriticalThinkingStandardsBarrierstoCriticalThinkingBenefitsofCriticalThinkingLower-OrderthinkingLower-Orderthinkingisthekindofthinkingstudentsareaskedtoperforminmiddleschool.--Studentsareexpectedtomemorizematerial.---OrderthinkingIncollege,studentsareexpectedtoengageinhigher---fortable:--Evaluatingtheirknowledge.--Interpretingtheirknowledge.--Questioningthecorrectnessoftheirassumptions,biases,:--Identify,analyze,andevaluatearguments.--ebiasesandprejudices.--Makeargumentsbasedonlogical,well-supportedevidence.--Makejudgmentsbasedonreasonandevidence,!