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表决权信托制度对小股东表决权的保护.pdf

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表决权信托制度对小股东表决权的保护.pdf

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表决权信托制度对小股东表决权的保护.pdf

文档介绍

文档介绍:硕士专业学位论文
(2010 届)


表决权信托制度对小股东表决权的保护

Trust System’s Protection to the Minority Shareholders’
Voting Right





研究生姓名许锡峰
指导教师姓名曹博
专业学位名称法律硕士
研究方向民商法学
论文提交日期 2010 年 9 月
表决权信托制度对小股东表决权的保护中文摘要

中文摘要

小股东表决权是公司股东的一项最重要的权利,在资本多数决原则的滥用下,
小股东的表决权时常受到侵害。为保护小股东的表决权,我国《公司法》虽规定
累积投票制、委托书征集制、大股东表决权限制、小股东对瑕疵股东大会决议行
使撤销权等制度。但以上各制度都存有一定的局限性,使小股东的表决权不能得
到有效保护。从国外公司法的实践看,表决权信托能使联合起来的表决权与大股
东进行抗衡;表决权信托能够弥补、完善累积投票制、委托书征集制的不足,有
效参与公司治理。但我国却没有表决权信托制度的法律规定。本文在累积投票制、
委托书征集制等保护小股东表决权制度的基础上,来分析表决权信托制度对小股
东表决权的保护,我国引进表决权信托制度的必要性及立法构想。

关键词:表决权、信托、保护、立法

作者:许锡峰
指导老师:曹博






I
表决权信托制度对小股东表决权的保护中文摘要

Trust System’s Protection to the Minority Shareholders’
Voting Right

Abstract

Minority shareholders' right to vote is one of the most important rights for
shareholders of pany. While the abuse to capital majority rule often infringes the
voting right to minority shareholders. Even though several important rules such as
Cumulative Voting System, Attorney Collection System, the limitation of the
majority shareholders voting, the revocation about flaw resolution of the shareholders’
meeting stipulated in pany law of China to protect the minority shareholders’
voting right, the abovementioned rules respectively have their own limitation and can
not protect the minority shareholders’ voting rights effectively.
From the practice of the pany, voting trust can check and supervisor
majority shareholders through the united voting rights. Voting trust system can make up
for the defects of the Cumulative Voting System and Attorney Collection System and
perfect them to improve the management efficiency to pany. But currently in
China, there is no such kind of law as voting trust. This essay is based on Cumulative
Voting System and Attorney Collection System to analyze the Voting Trust System
which can protect the minority shareholders and show the necessity and legislation
conceive to us