文档介绍：语法复****非谓语动词“with+宾语+过去分词”结构“在句中作时间、方式、条件、原因等状语。(1)Themurdererwasbroughtin,,他的双手被绑在背后。(表方式)(2)Withwaterheated,,我们就会看到水蒸气。(表条件)(3)Withthemattersettled,,我们都回家了。(表原因)(4) Shestoodinfrontofhim,,眼睛注视着他。(5)。语态时态主动语态被动语态一般式完成式进行式/完成进行式/ohavebeendone类别及物动词不及物动词形式主动被动主动一般式完成式doinghavingdonebeingdonehavingbeendonedoinghavingdone句子成分主语宾语表语定语状语补语不定式∨∨∨∨∨∨现在分词∨∨∨∨∨∨过去分词××∨∨∨∨非谓语动词担当的句子功能动词-ing形式的作用:观察下列例句,思考划线部分作用。(1)Thisisaninterestingbook.()(2)Themansittingbythewindowisourmathsteacher.()(3)Seeingtheteacherenteringtheroom,thestudentsstoodup.()(4)Isawtheboywalkingonthestreeyesterday.()(5)Playingfootballishisfavotiresport.()(6)Ididn’tstopworkinglastnight.()(7)MyworkisteachingEnglish.()定语定语状语宾补主语宾语表语动词-ed形式的作用:ThebookisinterestingandI'minterestedinit.()ess.()Lost/Absorbedindeepthought,hedidn’thearthesound.()Don’tleavethosethingsundone.()定语宾补表语状语动词不定式的作用:’office?,体会havingdone与doing的不同的用法(1)Havingwrittentheletter,Johnwenttothepostoffice.(2)Seeingthebeautifulsight,:①②V-ingdoinghavingdone表动作有先有后表动作同时发生一般式完成式Exercise2:1).她被蛇咬了三次后,她看见蛇后就害怕。____________________________________,2).正在进行的那个会议非常重要。:①②V-ingdoinghavingdone一般式完成式beingdonehavingbeendone主动被动