文档介绍：摘要农村征地移民是指在国家经济建设和社会发展过程中,由于城镇化和工业化用地丽失去全部或部分土地的农民,是一个国家在城镇化过程中必然出现的一种正常的社会现象。但近年来,由于我国征地制度改革滞后,征地补偿标准低,安置办法少,农村征地移民就业能力低,社会保障缺乏等问题得不到有效解决,导致一些农村征地移民成为种田无地、就业无岗、低保无份的弱势群体。因为其合法权益受到侵害,群体性事件不断增加,,立足我国农村征地移民的现状,针对我国在土地征收或征用过程中法律制度存在的问题与不足,致力于我国土地征收征用法律制度及社会保障体系的构建与完善非常必要。本文首先从不同角度分析了农村征地移民应有的各项权益,基本权利是其它一切权益的起点,土地相关权益是农民实现基本权利和土地征收征用公iE卒l,偿的基础,移民在征地过程中的权益是实现基本权利的保障。接着阐述了农村征地移民上述各项权益流失的现状和问题,并从体制和机制两个方面缺陷分析了这些权益流失的原因,在体制方面主要是征地动机、制度、组织机构和基本程序存在问题,同时在征地补偿、利益分享、就业和社会保障以及履行和监督上未形成良好的机制。最后从政府在征地移民工作中应承担的责任出发引出保障好农村征地移民权益的实现途径,及创新体制,包括法律法规、组织机构与程序三个方面;完善机制,包括征地补偿、利益分享、就业和社会保障以及监督四个方面;公正实施,包括征地前、事中和事后都要傲到公正. 关键词:农村征地移民;权益保障;政府责任 Intheprocess of national economic construction andthedevelopment ofthesociety faHnel's lost land afe those whose farmlands are claimed by urbanization and appearance ofthelandless-fal3ncrsiseomidered tobe anormal socialphenomenon fortheeitys recent years thelandaequisitiolasystem lags behind and floine problems caused by landacquisition aIe not effectively solved. Because fanllel'S are usually uader-eompensated,relocation programmed forfarmers are insufficient,the rateoftheemployment oflandless-farmers islow and theirsocialrights a糟protectedumuc税ssfully theseproblems make nulllCrous f'dl'mel'S loseland tofarm Olr e surplus laborandmarginalizea theirlegalrights a地invaded therehave beenincidentsoffarmer t ofthe national economy and ale amajor basing 011the phenomenon oflandlessfarmers it 麟al'y toaim attheexisting legislation defects in landacquisition,reform theland acquisition system and build asocialsecuritysystem mbraeing allwalks oflife and Thispaperbegi埘with allanalysisoftights andinterestswhat thefarmers should have right isthe startofany ofthe basicright offarmers pensation forthelandcollecteda地based on therights and interests related farmers’right