文档介绍：Most species at greatest risk from climate change are not currently conservation priorities, according to an International Union for Conservation of Nature () study that has introduced a pioneering method to assess the vulnerability of species to climate change. The paper, published in the journal PLOS ONE, is one of the biggest studies of its kind, assessing all of the world's birds, amphibians and corals. It draws on the work of more than 100 scientists over a period of five years, including Wits PhD student and leader of the study, Wendy Foden.
 
Up to 83% of birds, 66% of amphibians(两栖动物) and 70% of corals that were identified as highly vulnerable to the impacts of climate change are not currently considered threatened with extinction on The Red List of Threatened Species. They are therefore unlikely to be receiving focused conservation attention, according to the study.
 
"The findings revealed some alarming surprises," says Foden, who conducted the study while formerly working for the Global Species' Programme's Climate Change Unit, which she founded six years ago. "We hadn't expected that so many species and areas that were not previously considered to be of concern would emerge as highly vulnerable to climate change. Clearly, if we simply carry on with conservation as usual, without taking climate change into account, we'll fail to help many of the species and are