文档介绍:petitive Advantage Through Supply Chain Management Advanced Planning and Scheduling Systems
petitive Advantage Through Supply Chain Management
Advanced Planning and
Scheduling Systems
May 26>5, 2000
Agenda
13>. The Evolution of the Supply Chain
2. Advanced Planning and Scheduling Systems
How They Work
The Vendors
The Supply Chain passes a number of key business processes involved in managing the flow of materials, information, and funds from the initial suppliers to the ultimate consumer.
Retailing
Delivering
Distributing
Producing
Supplying
… the concept of supply chain management
is relatively simple.
Materials
Information & Funds
Materials
Information & Funds
Materials
Information & Funds
However, in the real world, multiple suppliers, multiple plants, multiple distribution points and multiple customers plicate material and information flows...
Retailing
Delivering
Distributing
Producing
Supplying
… And, given that supply chains cross panies, walls have been built
that prevent full and timely information flow.
Retailing
Delivering
Distributing
Producing
Supplying
Breaking down these walls and integrating the supply chain is critical. However, to date, most supply chain initiatives have been inwardly focused. Only recently, manufacturers are beginning to embrace the total supply chain as a means to petitive advantage.
Phase 1 - Process Integration (., reengineering the order-to-cash process).
Phase 2 - Intra-Enterprise Integration (., sales strategies coordinated with supply chain capabilities).
Phase 3 - Inter-Enterprise Integration (., collaborative forecasting & replenishment between retailers and suppliers)
Supply Chain Technology has evolved over the past several decades.
Stage 1: Separate best of breed applications dedicated to specific business processes (1970s)
G/L
Payroll
A/P
Purchase
Order Mgmt.
Order
Entry
Inventory
Mgmt.
Financials
Manufacturing
Distribution
Ent