文档介绍:摘要摘要上世纪八十年代以来,随着汪曾祺的划时代复出,一批生于维扬、长于维扬、学于维扬的维扬作家携其“维扬书写”相继登上文坛,汇聚形成“维扬作家群"现象。研究首先逐--N举维扬作家作品与“维扬地理、维扬民风民性、维扬民俗及维扬方言”的显性关联;其次发掘维扬民风民性对维扬作家性情品格和叙事方法的特定影响;最后从维扬文化的视角,探寻维扬作家群的形成之由、发展之路,解剖维扬文化对于维扬作家群的积极影响与负面制约,尝试提出维扬作家群的前进方向。研究厘清了汪曾祺、毕飞宇小说地域文化背景为苏北维扬文化,而非此前多位评论家、研究者所认为的“地处江南,属吴越文化范畴”。发掘了维扬民风民性与维扬作家“平和个性、诗人气质、匠人态度、逸民风范’’以及“平淡温和的叙事表情、诗情画意的叙事面貌、精致细微的叙事方法、置身事外的叙事视角"之间的特定关联。探寻了维扬作家群背后良好的地域文学生态,揭示了维扬文学流脉赋予维扬作家作品的“清丽婉约诗词风、平民化文学精神、评书式叙事方式"的特点和“小巧玲珑的体格、蜗居犄角的视角、拘于一隅的方言”的局限,尝试提出了维扬作家群“创作风格摆脱摹仿、题材选择走出维扬、审美选择反对人为美化、创作方法兼收并蓄”的发展壮大之路,对当前维扬作家的文学创作、乃至更广范围内的地域文化题材文学创作具有现实的指导意义。关键词:维扬,作家群,维扬文化 Abstract Abstract Since 980s,with theepic-eback ofthewell-known writerWang Zengqi, ahostofbrilliantwriters,born,raised and educated inWeiyang(a regionincluding Yangzhou andTaizhou),have possessed themselvesof aposition in therepublic of theirdistinctive“Weiyang way ofliterary creation”,these writers are now wellknown as“a galaxy ofWeiyang writers”. Firstly,thestudy enumerates the印parem connectionsbetween“Weiyang people’S morality,nature,cmtoms anddialect”and works ,we unearth theparticularimpactWeiyang people’Smorality and nature have exerted on theWeiyangwriters’撕ibutes ,from theperspective of Weiyang culture,we explore how thegroup ofWeiyang writers Was formed and developed,analyze thepositive influenceandnegative restriction theWeiyang culture hasput on thegroup ofWeiyangwriters,and attempt tosuggest theheading direction for thegroup ofWeiyang writers. Theresearchclarifiesthattheregional culturalbackground ofthenovelsofWang Zengqi and BiFeiyu isnorthem JiangsuWeiyang culture rather thanWu and Yue culturesouthoftheYangtze River asmany criticsandresem℃hers unearth theparticular connections between Weiyang people’Smorality andnature and thefeatures ofWeiyang writerswhich include:mild personality,poetictemperament, artisanattitude,hermit style,mild narrativeexpression,artistic narrativeappearance, extreme delicatenar