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高考英语写作中几种高级结构介绍
笔者查阅了近几年的高考英语写作范文,发现有几种高级结构在范文中出现的频率较高。如
果考生对这几种高级结构熟练掌握, 并在“实战”中加以灵活运用的话,定能提高自己的写
作得分档次,在高考中获胜。现对这几种高级结构介绍如下:
高级结构一:
“主句+非限制性定语从句”。在这个结构中,关键是对“非限制性定语从句”的理解和运
用。“非限制性定语从句”是对主句中的某一人或物进行解释说明,或者是对整个主句内容
作出评判。实际上,“非限制性定语从句”在这个结构中起到一个“补述”的作用,它是写
作中常用的一种手法。例如:
1. In his life time, he was always eager to know how things worked, which helped him
to earn the nickname “the Wizard of Melo Park”. (2008 湖南卷)
2. I’d like to wish her a happy birthday and to express my thanks to you for your hard
work, because of which Su Lin and her parents are living a happy and healthy life in
the . (2008 全国卷Ⅰ)
3. Every week, positions will be chosen, the author of which will be given
prize. ( 2008 重庆卷)
4. Dependence on parents can only lead one to a dependent life, which makes one
unable to handle everyday life. (2008 广东卷)
5. People may choose to work in a team, where they can learn from each other and
help each other. (2008 浙江卷)
6. Personally, I prefer to work in a team, which offers me a chance to learn how to
get along with others and to share my experiences with them. (2008 浙江卷)
7. We also have a swimming pool, which is open all day and free of charge. (2007
全国卷Ⅱ)
8. I think the mother bird must be very proud of her children, who are able to find
their own food now. (2007 北京卷)