文档介绍：四级翻译 ? 87. The university authorities did not approve the regulation, _______( 也没有解释为什么). ? nor did they make any explanation / nor did they give the reason for doing so ?本题考察了两个知识点。① nor 的倒装句用法, 后半句表示“也不”的否定意义,注意助动词的时态与上半句保持一致; ②对某事做出解释的表达, 考察了汉译英中动词转名词的技巧, explain → explanation ,或者 nor did they give the reason for doing so 同样可以。? 88. Jane is tired of dealing with customer complaints and wishes that she _____________ (能被分配做另一项工作) could be assigned (to) another job 本题考察了 wish 从句的虚拟语气用法( can → could )和“分配某人做某事”的词组搭配, assign sb. to sth . 或者 assign sb. sth . ? 89. John rescued the drowning child___________( 冒着自己生命危险). ? at the risk of his own life ?本题考察了“冒着…的危险/风险做某事”的词组搭配,可以用 at the risk / expense of one ’ s own life (冒着某人的生命危险做某事) ? 90. e called his boss from the airport but it ________ (接电话的却是他的助手) ??① was his assistant who answered / picked up the phone ;② turned out that his assistant answered / picked up the phone ?该句比较灵活,在句法上,既可以使用强调句结构,也可以采用 turn out 的惯用搭配;在“接电话”的表达上,可以用 pick up / answer the phone 。强调句结构为 it be sb. who do sth . ,而 turn out 变化则较多,可以用 turn out to be sb. who do sth .或者 turn out + that + 从句。? 91. Although he was interested in philosophy, ___________ (他的父亲说服他) majoring in law. ? his father persuaded him into / talked him into ?本题考察“说服某人做某事”的表达, persuade / talk sb. into doing sth . ? ( 为了确保他参加会议), I called him up in advance. ?解析: In order to ensure him to attend the meeting ? To ensure his attendance at the meeting ?【结构分析】本题句子的主干“ I called him up in advance ”已经给出,无需翻译,需要翻译部分为“为了确保他能参加会议”。该部分在句子中作目的状语?【考点解释】本题考查是目的状语。①目的状语可以由 to/in order to 来引导。②确保 ensure sb to do 确保某人做某事, ensure sth 确保某事?【原句精释】为了确保他参加会议,我已经提前给他电话了。? significant museum________________( 据说建成于)about a hundred years ago. ?解析: is said to have been built 【结构分析】本题句子的主语为 the significant museum ,缺谓语,即(据说建成于)about a hundred years ago 为时间状语。【考点解释】本题重点考查: ①被动语态。主语 museum 与动词 build 之间为被动关系; 且 bulid 这一动作发生在过去。②据说 be