定语从句讲解ppt.ppt

文档介绍：定语从句讲解ppt
定语从句讲解ppt定语从句讲解ppt限制性定语从句的构成The old lady who lives next to us sells books.
You should do all that I said.
I have found the teather whom I am looking for .
I visited the factory where my father
关系副词先行词 之后,用陈述式语序“….的”::
限制性定语从句的构成
The old lady who lives next to us sells books.
You should do all that I said.
I have found the teather whom I am looking for .
I visited the factory where my father works.
关系代词
关系副词
先行词 之后,用陈述式语序
“….的”
关系词
:
:

先行词和关系词的关系
plane is a machine that can fly.

boy who broke the window is called Tom.
boy whose parents are dead was brought up
by his grandfather.
school where I study is far from my home.
the machine = that
the boy =who
the boy’s =whose
in the school = where
关系代词实际上是先行词的复指
关系词whose实际上是先行词的所有格
关系副词实际上是介词＋先行词
Join the following sentences:
A plane is a machine. The machine can fly.
先行词和关系词的关系
Join the following sentences:
A plane is a machine. The machine can fly.
A plane is can fly.
关系代词的实质
the machine
a machine
Join the following sentences:
A plane is a machine. The machine can fly.
A plane is can fly.
关系代词的实质
a machine
that /which
关系代词的实质
Join the following sentences:
The lady is Green. We saw her yesterday.
her
The lady
we saw yesterday is Green
Who/that
指人
指物
主语
宾语
that
which
who
whom
关系代词的用法
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
×
×
×
×
关系代词在从句中可以：
何时可以省略？
做宾语时可以省略
关系代词的用法练习
eggs were not fresh. I bought them yesterday.
friend was not hungry. He came to supper last night.
prefers the cheese. It comes from his parent’s farm.

noodles were delicious. You cooked them.

don’t like the people. They smoke a lot.
The eggs (that/which) I bought them were