文档介绍:摘要曼曼曼寰曼曼曼曼曼皇曼曼曼。暑=m暑詈=号II;=I=====;=昌== I:=m= =。;:==;=m=; 。鼍皇曼皇皇鼍曼曼孽鼍曼鼍葛摘要“知行合一"说是王阳明哲学思想中一个重要的主张。自其提出之日至今,对于他的这一思想的探讨从未停息过。近来,随着各学术之间研究的不断交叉,“知行合一" 也在教育、管理等多个方面得到了新的诠释和应用。由此可见,这一思想所蕴含的研究价值和重要意义。本文拟沿着“知行合一’’说提出的社会背景、学术背景、所针对的情况以及与后来提出的“良知"说之间关系的线索,通过追溯“知行"问题的起源,理清知行问题的发展历程,并通过多个具有代表性的思想家所持有的知行问题的观点,展示出这一问题在不同的时期所蕴含意义的区别与联系,揭示王阳明“知行合一"思想在学术上的传承渊源;通过对王阳明与朱熹在知行问题上所持的不同观点的进行比较,对王阳明“知行合一"说中的“真知真行"进行一定的阐述;并进一步结合“知行合一”说提出的背景和阳明的人生经历等,对其中的知行关系思想进行叙述;在概念、内涵等方面将“知行合一"与“良知"进行比较,进而揭示“知行合一"与搿致良知"之间的关系。本论文整体上运用对比的方法,对“知行合一"说以及相关问题进行探讨,探寻其所包含的诸范畴之间的内在联系,从而探明其思想的真实意蕴以及整体思路结构,以期对王阳明“知行合一"思想有更加系统深入的了解和认识。’关键词王阳明知行合一良知致良知 Abstract Abstract The‘‘unity ofknowing and practice’’opinion is all important aspect inWang Yangrning’S philosophy system,which hasbeencontinually studied anddiscussed ever since recent years,thisopinion isbeing re·annotatedandapplied ineducation, management and many otherareas withtherising ofinter-disciplineandmulti—discipline studies,showing animportant research valueandsignificance ofthetheory itself. This paper intends explore theorigin anddevelopment ofthe‘'knowing and practice'’ proposition aswellassome typical ideologists’opinion of byinvestigating the clew ofthe ‘'unity ofknowing andpractice”theory’s socialbackground,academic background,pertinent situationand relationship wi廿l the following“intuitive knowledge”theory SO that the difference and relationship of thisproposition’S meaning indifferentperiods could be displayed and theacademic heirship ofWang Yangming’S‘Xmity ofknowing andpractice’’ theory could ,谢tll parison ofWang Yangming and Zhu Xi’S differentopinion onthe‘‘knowing and practice’’proposition,the‘“u-ueknowing truepractice’’ ofWang’S theory more,the relationship ofknowing andpracticetheory bination of‘kmity ofknowing andpractice”theory’s background andWang’S ,the concept andconnotationof‘hnity ofknowing andpractice’’and ‘‘intuitiveknowledge’’pared SOthattherelationship betwee