文档介绍：纳尔逊·罗利赫拉赫拉· 曼德拉Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela
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He was born in South Africa in 1918.
Graduated from Witwatersrand University(威特沃特斯兰德大学)and got LLB degree.(法学学士学位)
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He took his first action when he was still at university in took part in a student’s strike（罢课） and expelled(开除) from school。
He joined in African National Congress in 1944.（（ANC）南非非洲人国民大会。简称：非国大 ）
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In 1944 he founded the ANC Youth League (非国大青年联盟)
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The new government carried out apartheid（种族隔离政策）in 1948.
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Mandela was elected to be the leader of the ANC Youth 1948.
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Mandela led many peaceful actions during 1950s.
There are several main actions:蔑视运动；召开南非人民代表大会，通过“自由宪章”·········
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Mandela was arrested in and indicted with treason.（叛国罪）
The court found Mandela not guilty in 1961.
Mandela began military actions in .
He visited several African countries in 1962.
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In 1962,Mandela was arrested and sentenced to five years in prison with hard labor.
In 1964,Mndela was sentenced to life imprisonment(终生监禁).
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Mandela’s room
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