文档介绍：1-1 对立法 : 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,
适用于有争议性的主题
例如(eg)
[1] When asked about, the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that But I think/view a bit differently
[2] When it comes to , some people bielive that Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true There is probably some truth in both arguements/statements , but (I tend to the profer/latter )
[3] Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that They claim/ believe/argue that But I wonder/doubt whether
1-2 现象法 引出要剖析的现象或者问题, 然后评论
eg
[1] Recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of) has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern
[2] Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of has been brought into focus ( has been brouth to public attention)
[3]Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly
----- To be continued !!
1-3 观点法 ----开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法
eg:
[1] Never history has the change of been as evident as Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of benn more visible/popular than
[2] Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginnig/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that
[3] Now there is a growing awareness/recognation ot the necessity toNow people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of
[4] Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that
1-4 引用法 ----- 先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 来引出文章要展开论述的观点!
eg:
[1] "Knowledge is power" such is the remark made by BaconThis remark has been shared by more and more people
"Education is not complete with gradulation" Such is the opnion of a great American philosopher Now more and more people share his opnion
[2]"" How often we hear such statements/words like thoses /this
In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as this ""
1-5 比较法 ------ 通过对过去,现在 两种不同的倾向,观点的比较 , 引出文章要讨论的观点
eg:
[1] For years, had been viewed as But people are taking a fresh look