文档介绍:Encyclopedia
of Fruits,
Berries & Nuts
A cornucopia of photographs follows. Flavor
and color descriptions are included for hundreds
offruit , berry, and nut varieties. Hardiness,
time offruiting, and special care requirements
are discussed.
he information in this encyclopedia is designed to hclp yau
choose the best possible Cruits for your garden. It describes the
Tbest and most popular Cruits. Sorne varieties are known by
more than one name. In these cases the IDon name is used
with the less well known alternatives follow ing in parentheses.
Many varieties have chilling requirements that must be met for the
fruit to develop properly. The chiUing requirements are described.
in terros oC the number oC hours oC exposure to winter temperatures
below 45° F. Fruits and berries that require chilling CaH into one oC
three general categories:
Low chill 300 up to 400 hours below 45° F
Moderate chill 400 up to 700 hours below 45° F
High chill 700 up to 1000 hours below 45° F
The maps panying each fru it show where it is best adapted.
The darkest part oC the map shows where most varieties are well•
adapted; the lighter part shows where you will need to use adapted
varieties. You may still be able ro raise the fruit in parís of the
country uncolored on che map ir special varieties are available for
your region, or if you use special techniques, such as hringing the
plants jnto a greenhouse for the winter.
Just because a variety is mended for one area does not m~ces­
sarily mean that it can't do well in others. Local climate, as we ll as
special treatment from the gardener, can support plants that generally
are not expected ro do well in a given region.
The home orchardist's reward-a bountiful harvest.
Apples a fruit show by C. M. Stark oC
Wetl over a thousand apple Stark Nurscries. Stark didn't
varledes are available today. learn the name of the grower
Many of these are sports, or until ISIM , and by t