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Nurse’s Manual
of Laboratory and
Diagnostic Tests
EDITION
Bonita Morrow Cavanaugh, PhD, RN
Clinical Nurse Specialist
Nursing Education
The Children’s Hospital
Denver, Colorado
Clinical Faculty
University of Colorado
Health Sciences Center
School of Nursing
Denver, Colorado
Affiliate Professor
University of Northern Colorado
School of Nursing
Greeley, Colorado
. pany • Philadelphia
00CAVA-FM 3/8/03 9:57 AM Page ii
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Copyright © 2003 by F. A. pany
Copyright © 1999, 1995, 1989 by F. A. pany. All rights reserved. This book is protected by copyright. No part of it
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As new scientific information es available through basic and clinical research, mended treatments and drug
therapies undergo changes. The author and publisher have done everything possible to make this book accurate, up to date,
and in accord with accepted standards at the time of publication. The author, editors, and publisher are not responsible for
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to the contents of the book. Any practice described in this book should be applied by the reader in accordance with professional
standards of care used in regard to the unique circumstances that may apply in each situation. The reader is advised always to
check product information (package inserts) for changes and new information regarding dose and contraindications before
administering any