文档介绍：论公司章程在公司治理法律制度中的地位与作用
万国华1,原俊婧2
1 南开大学法学院教授,300071
2 南开大学法学院经济法专业硕士研究生,300071
摘要:公司章程是公司治理法律制度的重要内容或组成部分。它是公司存在和活动的基本依据,是公司行为的根本准则,同时,公司章程与公司治理又有着密切的关系。从公司章程的内部效力来讲,公司章程对公司、股东、董事、监事及高级管理人员都有约束力,是规范公司内部组织机构运作及其相互关系的法律文件,是公司内部治理的核心依据。从公司章程的外部效力来讲,公司章程是政府对公司监管的重要渠道,同时公司章程仍具有在一定程度上保护债权人、投资者等第三人的作用,在某些情况下,公司章程还对第三人具有对抗效力,是公司外部治理的重要依据。公司章程将公司内、外部治理有效联系在一起,是内、外部治理机制的联结点。完备的公司章程将有助于我的大幅提高。
关键词:公司章程,公司治理,公司章程的效力
Abstract: The article of association is the very important element of the corporate governance law system. The article of association is the basis and code of the corporate activities. At the same time, there are close relations between the article of association and the corporation governance. From the point of the internal effects of the article of incorporation, as the legal document, which regulates the operation of anizations, the article binds on the corporation, shareholders, directors, supervisors and the officers. So the article is the core system of the internal corporate governance. From the external effects, it is the important approach to the supervision. To some extent, it can also protect the creditors, investors and the others person. In certain circumstances, the article also binds on the outsiders. So the article is also important to the external corporate governance. As noted above, the article is the connection between the internal corporate gove