文档介绍：语法
表示经常发生的动作和存在的状态,或****惯性动作及客观事实，普遍真理。
I usually get up at 6:00 every day.
He goes back home every two weeks.
I am a teacher. He is a writer.
He works in a company, and their parents work in a factory.
第1页/共13页
注意:(1)在时间，条件等状语从句中常用一般现在时代替将来.
If it doesn’t rain, we will go on a picnic.
I will call you as soon as he comes back.
You will make progress as long as you put your heart on it.
第2页/共13页
(2)一般现在时还表示未来的不可改变的事件或不可改变的时间表。尤其go ,come, leave, start 等词中
The meeting begins at 9:00
tomorrow morning.
The plain takes off at 9 o’clock
in the morning.
第3页/共13页
表示此时此刻或最近一段时间正在进行
的动作。
The telephone is ringing . Would
you answer it, please?
Listen, someone is singing.
I am helping my sister with her
English this summer holiday.
第4页/共13页
注意:(1)现在进行时与always，continually，constantly, forever连用，表达一种情感。
He is always thinking of how he
can do more for the people.
She is always changing clothes.
第5页/共13页
(2)有些词需要进行时可以表示将来，如come, go, leave, start, begin, arrive等，只是表达将来意味，不是时刻表。
I am coming to see you tomorrow.
His sister is leaving for Hefei
next month.
第6页/共13页
表示将来要发生的动作存在的状态。
一般由（1）助动词will或shall+动词原形构成。
（2）be going to +动词原形构成。
（3）be about to +动词原形（即将要发生的将来动作）
He is about to leave when the telephone rings.
(4) be to +动词原形（按义务，职责将要发生的事，命令的语气）
You are to hand in the teacher’s assignment
after class.
第7页/共13页
注意：will+V和be going to +V在表示将来时态可以互换，但是will+V倾向表示临时决定将要做某事，be going to +V倾向表示经过考虑，安排将去做某事;还可以表示将要发生的动作是有迹象表明的。 —where is the morning paper? —I will get for you at once. Look at the clouds. It is going to rain.
第8页/共13页
实战演练 1. The teacher said that the earth ___round the sun in 365 days. A. move B. moved C. moves D. has moved will go and make sure when the next train____. A. left B. has left C. leaves D. is to leave
第9页/共13页
3.—Can I use your dictionary? —Sorry, I ___it. A. used B. have used C. am using D. would use ’t be