文档介绍:2017初一下册英语知识点人教版
Unit 3 How do you get to school?
一、本单元知识点总结
to school the subway 乘地铁
the train for 到……地方去,离开去某地
…to…把……带到……6. most students 大多数学生
7. from…to…从……到…… of 想到,想起
bikes other parts of the world 在世界的其他地方
11. how far 多远 (路程、距离) long多长(时间)
the train to school places 在一些地方
to school by the school bus乘坐校车
different from和…… 11year old boy 一个十一岁大的男孩
二、重点知识详解
+a/an/the+表示交通工具的名词,乘……去某地,是动词短语,在句中作谓语。
He takes the the subway乘地铁take a walk散步 take a shower洗个澡
take a rest休息一会take a seat 坐下take some medicine 吃药
+表示交通工具的单数名词或on/in+ a/an/the/one’s+表示交通工具的单数名词,是介词短语作方式状语。
I get to school by bike. = I get to school on my bike.
+to+地点名词,步行/骑自行车/开车/坐飞机去某地
表示乘交通工具方式可以互换表达相同的意义:
Take the bus to school=go to school by bus=go to school on a bus
Drive a car to work=go to work by car=go to work in a car
Fly to shanghai=go to shanghai by plane/air=take the/a plane to shanghai=go to shanghai on a/an/the plane.
“到达”,后接名词需加to,接地点副词不加to.
reach 给示到达,是及物动词,其后直接接宾语。
arrive in+大地点 arrive at +小地点 后接副词不需介词。
5. It takes sb some money/time to do
Sb pay some money for sth 某人为某物花费多少钱
Sb spend some time/money on sth 某人在做某事或某物上花费时间/钱Sb spend some time/ money (in)doing sthSth