文档介绍：主谓一致( SUBJECT-VERB AGREEMENT ) 知识归纳“一致”是指句子之间或词语之间的人称、数、性等方面保持的协调关系。一、名词作主语的主谓一致 1. 有些名词本身表示复数概念, 谓语动词要用复数形式, 常见的有______ /_______/ ______ People are talking about the news. Cattle feed on grass. The police are after a cheat. 2. 集合名词 class, family, team, group, government, audience, crowd, company, crew, public 等作主语时, 若强调整体, 谓语动词用单数; 若表示组成该集体的分散个体, 谓语动词用复数 Our football team is playing well. Our football team are having baths and are ing back here for supper. My family is very large. My family are waiting for him. 3. 有些集体名词,如 equipment, furniture 等在句子中作主语时,谓语要用单数 The equipment of our office is all imported from Britain. The furniture in my room is old now. 4. 表示时间、距离、长度、价值、金额、重量等复数名词作主语时,常被看作整体,谓语动词用单数 Twenty years ___ a long time. Ten dollars ___ too much to pay for that shirt. A hundred miles ____quite a long drive, isn't it? 5.(1)以-s 结尾的名词单复数同形,如 means, works 等。当它们作主语时, 谓语的单复数要根据这个名词在句中的单复数意义而确定。当它们前面有 a, such a, this, that 等修饰语时, 谓语用单数形式,当它们前面有 all, such, these, those 等时,谓语用复数形式 All possible means have been tried. Every possible means has been tried. (2) 有些以-s 结尾的由两部分组成的表示衣物或工具的名词常看作复数, 当它们作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。这类名词有 glasses, shoes, boots, trousers, pants, compasses, chopsticks, scissors, stockings 等 His black trousers are too long. Your glasses are your nose. 【注意】如果这类名词与 a pair 连用时,谓语动词往往用单数 This pair passes is made in Beijing. A pair of glasses costs quite a lot now. (3 )以-s 结尾的 c