惰性同义词辨析.doc

文档介绍：inertia CET6 TEM4
词源：in (不)+ert (skill ) +ia (抽象名词与集合名词)
-UNC0UNT If you have a feeling of inertia , you feel very lazy and unwilling to move or be
例: He resented her inertia, her lack of energy and self-direction.
他讨厌她的懒惰、缺乏活力和自我。
« -UNCOUNT Inertia is the tendency of a physical object to remain still or to continue moving, unless a force is applied to it. 惯性
例：law of inertia
inert [ ?'n ??t] TEM4
« Someone or something that is inert does not move at all. 不动的
例：
He covered the inert body with a blanket.
他用一床毯子盖住那具一动不动的尸体。
« If you describe something as inert , you are criticizing it because it is not very lively or interesting. 无生气的表不满 例：
The novel itself remains oddly inert.
那小说本身异常乏味。
An inert substance is one that does not react with other substances. 惰性的
例：
...inert gases like neon and argon.
…像氖和氩这样的惰性气体。
lnertial[?n???)l]ial后缀表形容词，“具有，的，属于，的”
EX: of or relating to inertia
EG:inertial system
lazy /?le?z7 CET4 TEM4 (lazier,laziest)
If someone is lazy , they do not want to work or make any effort to do anything. 懒惰的
例：
Lazy and incompetent police officers are letting the public down.
懒惰无能的警官们让公众失望。
idle /?a?d?l/ CET4 TEM4 (idling,idled,idles)
If people who were working are idle , they have no jobs or work. 无事可做的
例：
4,000 workers have been idle for 12 of the first 27 weeks of this year.
4千名工人在