文档介绍：不定代词知识点总结
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不定代词的用法
一、复合不定代词由some. any. no .every. 和body. thing. one构成的合成词
1. 复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词使用单数第三人称形式
Everybody in our class interested in English.
2. 修饰复合不定代词的词必须放在其后
I have to tell you.(一些重要的事情)
We need one more you find anyone else?
3. none在句中不能单独作主语，但可和of 短语一起作主语，但其它复合不定代词可单独作主语，但不能同of连用
4. anyone/any one；no one/none的用法
1) anyone 和 any one anyone仅指人，any one既可指人，也可指物。
2) no one 和none
a) none不能单独做主语，后跟of短语一起做主语，既可指人又可指物，而no one只单独使用，只指人。
b) none 作主语，谓语动词用单，复数均可，而no one作主语谓语动词只能是单数。 None of you could lift it. 你们中没有人可举起它。
---- Did any one call me up just now? --刚才有人打电话给我吗? ---- No one. --没有。
(注意：Everyone等同于 everybody ，只能指人。every one 既可指人也可指物，还可以与 of 短语连用。I would like everyone to be happy. Everyone\every one likes Mary. I have kept every one of her letters.)
二、普通不定代词all. both .each. either. none. neither. every, more,(a) little, (a) few, much, many, another, other, some, any 等不定代词的用法
一）两者：Both都，either任何一个，neither都不
三者：all都，any任何一个，none都不
。
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二）、 Some , any 的用法
1)都可用作主语，宾语，any但常用于否定句或疑问句中，some 常用于肯定句中
---Have you any French books? --- Yes, I have some.
Does any of you know Mr. Liu? I don’t like any of these pictures
. 2) some多用于肯定句，表示“一些，几个”作形容词时，后面可以接
可数名词+单数动词；②可数名词+复数动词。
Look! Some of the students are cleaning the library. Some rice in the bag has been sold out.
3) ）any多用于疑问句、条件句和否定句中，表示“一些，任何”用作形容词时，后面可以接 ①不可数名词+单数动词；②可数名词+复数动词。
Have you got any tea? If you have any questions, please ask me.
There isn't any orange in the bottle.
注意；当问句表示邀请或者请求，或期待得到肯定回答时要用 some。
Shall I get some for you? Would you like some coffee?
any用于肯定句，表示 “ 任何”
You may come to ask questions at any time, I’ll be at school the whole afternoon.
三）代词it 的用法
1）指代前面提到过的事物 This is not my book. It is Jim’s.
2) 指代指示代词 this \that What’s this? It is a bo