文档介绍：关于非谓语动词整理
第一页，本课件共91页
什么是非谓
语动词啊？
“非谓语非谓语”,就是不是谓语的动词呗!
那不是谓语
是什么呢？
。。。。。。
第二页，本课件共91页
英语一句话只能有一个主谓结构
如果出现更多动词：
加连词（and / but / so…）
放入从句
变为非谓语动词
主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、补语
第三页，本课件共91页
. He works.
He wants to work here.
He is working now.
The meeting held last week is very important.
非谓语：无人称，数的变化，不单独作谓语，但保留动词特点，可以有宾语或状语。
第四页，本课件共91页
过去分词 v-ed
不定式 to + v
动词的v-ing
非谓语动词
第五页，本课件共91页
动词不定式
第六页，本课件共91页
动词不定式
To do that sort of thing is foolish.
I want to see you this evening.
My job is to teach English.
Do you have anything to say?
She came here to study English.
主语
宾语
表语
定语
状语
宾补
(It is foolish to do that sort of thing.)
She asked me to stay here.
第七页，本课件共91页
注①：在很多情况下，特别是在口语中，
常采用it作形式主语，而把不定式后置。
It’s a great pleasure to be here.
It is not an easy thing to master a language.
注② ：不定式结构的逻辑主语通常可在特定的上下文或情景中看出，也可以由“ for /of + 名词词组” 来表示，如：
It was difficult for me to do the work.
It’s kind of you to think so much of us.
作主语
特别注意
第八页，本课件共91页
下列情形用不定式作定语
Made Curie was the first person in the
world to receive two Nobel Prizes.
The best way to keep fit is to develop healthy eating habits.
特别注意
作定语
1. 由the only, the first, the last, the next以及序数词或形容词最高级修饰的名词,常用不定式作定语.
第九页，本课件共91页
Three years later he had a chance to go to
Australia.
He failed in his attempt to escape from
prison.
2. 当修饰词是名词 : ability, way, chance , attempt, plan, failure 等, 这时用不定式作定语,对所修饰词起补充说明的作用.
第十页，本课件共91页