文档介绍：正常语序的五种基本句型是什么？
：
An accident happened there yesterday.
：
He is reading a book attentively.
+直宾+间接宾语：
He made me a model plane.
+宾补结构：
He made himself understood by us all.
：
Everyone is present at the meeting.
第一页，共22页。
1. 用于“here, there, now, then, out in, up
down, away ,off,+ 不及物
动词 + 主语为名词的句型中,
表示强调。
Here comes the bus.
There goes the bell.
Now comes our turn.
Out went the children.
名词
全倒装：
第二页，共22页。
注意：
代词作主语时, 主谓语序不变。
Here comes he. ×
Here he comes.
Away went they. ×
Away they went.
第三页，共22页。
Down came her excited tears when she learned of the exciting news.
Away ____(fly) the frightened bird.
Out rushed the puppy.
第四页，共22页。
2. 当介词短语表示地点状语放于句首时, 主语为名词时也全部倒装。
From the valley came a frightening sound.
Under the tree sits a little boy, absorbed ___ his phone.
South of the city _____(lie) a big steel factory
Before me stands a policeman wearing a fascinating smile.
At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River_____, one of the ten largest cities in China.
A Chongqing lies B lies Chongqing C does Chongqing lie
第五页，共22页。
Here comes the bus.
Here is coming the bus.
On the wall hangs a picture.
On the wall is hanging a picture.
×
×
第六页，共22页。
3. 表语置于句首时, 倒装采用“表语＋连系动词＋主语”的结构
形容词＋连系动词＋主语
Present at the meeting were Professor White, Professor Smith and many other guests.
2) 过去/现在分词＋连系动词＋主语
Gone ___the days ___they could do what they liked.
Hanging on the wall ____a painting ___ a distinguished painter.
Attached to the letter ____ two recent photos of him.
3) 介词＋连系动词＋主语
Among the goods ____a Christmas tree , flowers, candles and toys.
第七页，共22页。
链接高考
1) ____ a letter for you.
There are B. Is here
C. Here is D. Is there
2) ____ a big paper-making factory
by the lake.
There stands
B. Does there stand
C. Standing there is
D. It is standing
C
A
第八页，共22页。
3) Look out! ______
A. Th