文档介绍：一般现在时态
现在进行时态
一般现在时态
1. 表示现在的状态
2. 表示经常的或****惯性的动作
3. 表示主语具备的性格和能力
He is twelve.
They live in China.
I go to school at 7:30 every day.
She likes apples.
They know English.
标志词:
结构：复数主语+动词原形
三单主语+动词的三单形式
often, usually, sometimes, always, every day/week/month/Monday
Those boys walk to school every morning.
Bill walks to school every morning.
1. They go swimming every summer.
They don’t go swimming every summer.
Do they go swimming every summer.
Yes, they do. / No, they don’t.
When do they go swimming ?
2. Kate studies hard at school.
Kate doesn’t study hard at school.
Does Kate study hard at school?
Who studies hard at school?
How does Kate study hard at school?
谓语动词与非谓语动词的搭配关系
1. want/ need/ hope to do sth.
want/ need/ ask sb. to do sth.
2. like/ dislike/ love doing sth.
= like/ dislike/ love to do sth.
3. enjoy doing sth.
4. have fun/ be interested in/
be good at/ help sb with/
thanks for/ what about/how about/
be busy (in) doing sth.
1. let/ make sb. do sth.
2. help sb with sth
3. help sb (to) do sth
4. 情态动词can, may, must, should,
could等后加动词原形
1.--What can Kate ________ ?
--She can ________ (ride) a bike.
me _________ (open) the door for you.
likes _____________ (swim) at the pool.
father wants me _____________ (clean) the bedroom.
’s sunny today. Let’s ________ (go) shopping now.
you want __________ (fly) the kite ?
! She ___________ (lie) on the beach.
She often enjoys __________ on the beach.
do
ride
open
swimming
to swim
to clean
go
to fly
is lying
lying
现在进行时态
定义: 表现在(说话的时候) 正在进行
或发生的动作.
结构: be + doing (现在分词)
标志词now, at the moment, look, listen, it’s 7 o’clock…
：直接在be后加not.
如：I am writing.
I am not writing.
现在进行时的句式
: 主语+be+ving+其它.
如: I am reading a book.
:问句,直接把be提前,肯定回答:Yes,主语+be
否定回答: No,主语+be+not
-----Are you drawing ?
-----Yes,I am./No, I’m not.