文档介绍：广东技术师范学院
硕士学位论文
燃放在高纬度的火种--迟子建小说创作论
姓名:方嘉婕
申请学位级别:硕士
专业:中国现当代文学
指导教师:周建江
2011-04-30
中文摘要

作为一名硕果累累的当代作家,迟子建的小说创作具有独特的思想主题和
审美价值。她构筑了以苦难的温情叙述为基调,以虔诚的人性信仰为宗旨的小说
世界。坚持用艺术世界完善残缺生活,用充满“温暖和爱意”的文学理想观照现
实人生,以人间温情和超越生死的人类大爱作为人性皈依的精神家园。迟子建坚
信,温情的力量同时就是批判的力量,用众多生活在苦难中却正直良善小人物,
比照现实社会所有丑恶阴暗,通过强烈的对比注入深重的批判力度。迟子建将淳
美人性视作生命的最高价值,在小说里把人性所蕴含的巨大包容和温暖诠释得淋
漓尽致,将人性所能达致的高度和韧度无限延伸。“温情”和“人性”是迟子建
小说世界的两个关键词,人性是蕴藏温情的源泉,温情是人性最动人的表达,两
者既是她创作的坚守,也是她小说艺术的矢志追求。

关键词:迟子建;小说;温情;人性;

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Abstract:
As a fruitful contemporary writer, ChiZiJian's novels have her unique theme and
aesthetic value. She created the fundamental style of suffering but warm narrative and
a novel world with pious human beliefs as its objective. She insists to perfect the
plete world by creating an art world and to witness the real life with a literary
ideal which is full of warmth and love. And she makes human's love which is full of
human's tender feelings and has the power to transcend life and death as human's
spiritual home to convert. Chi Zijian firmly believes that the power of human's tender
feelings also are a critical power. Thus she uses many little people who live in misery
but keep integrity and goodness pare with all the ugly and dark sides of the real
society. The strong contrast means powerful critical strength. Chi Zijian considers
human nature as the highest value in life. In her novels she gives a full interpretation
of the great tolerance and warmth included in the human nature and infinitely extends
the height and toughness that the human nature can achieve. "Tender feelings" and
"human nature" are two key words in Chi Zijian's novel world. Human nature is the
source of tender feelings, and terder feelings are the most moving expression of
human nature. And both are the principles to which her creation would adher, and also
her novel's artistic persuit that has never changed.

Keywords: Chi Zi