文档介绍：河北大学
硕士学位论文
对精神家园的追寻及无法超越的困境——陈染创作论
姓名:马素玲
申请学位级别:硕士
专业:中国现当代文学
指导教师:刘玉凯
20100501
摘要
摘要
陈染是 20 世纪 80-90 年代很有个性的一位当代女作家,其作品在与当时文学风气
的联系之中又有非常明显的代表性,陈染的个人特异性也反应出很多作家的共通性,所
以,研究陈染创作特色具有必要性和非常重要的意义。
陈染作品的产生与 20 世纪 90 年代文艺思潮和文学风气具有密不可分的联系。“新
状态文学”与文学精神、文化保守主义的论争以及西方女性主义理论的介入等都成了陈
染创作的契机。陈染作品风格的形成既与那时的风气密不可分,同时又带有自身鲜明的
独特性。
陈染创作中的精神境界是其作品的亮点,对精神家园的追寻是她孜孜以求的写作目
的。笔者结合作品分析陈染的追寻过程是一条艰难漫长的探寻之路,从早期的迷茫到后
来的逐渐清晰,精神家园的追寻逐渐在陈染的作品里彰显出来,这种特性也显示了陈染
创作在同类题材上的优异之处。
本文最后试图分析陈染创作困境所显现的认识价值,对人类生存困境的思考、对人
性的思考、对人类哲学层面的关注等都显示出作家关注这个世界的方式及其创作困境的
必然性。通过与其他同类作家作品的比较彰显陈染创作的优异之处,同时,陈染创作的
这种局限性对其他作家也有很大的启发意义和借鉴意义。
综上所述,用“女性写作”或“私人化写作”都不足以概括陈染创作的特色,那只
是表面。对人类生存困境的展示及对精神家园的追求才是其作品的内核、本质。

关键词陈染精神家园生存困境私人化写作
I
Abstract
Abstract
Chen Ran is a very personal contemporary writer in the 20th century, 80-90 years, her work
in connection with the then literary culture, among the very clear representation, Chen also
reflect the individual specificity of many monality, so has the need for creative
characteristics of Chen Ran and very important significance.
Chen works produced in the 20th century thought and literary art 90s culture is inextricably
linked. "The new state of literature" and the literary spirit, cultural conservatism of the debate
and the involvement of Western feminist theory and so became a creative turning point in
Chen Ran. Chen Ran's work style and then the formation of both the culture are inseparable,
at the same time with its own distinct identity.
Chen Creation spiritual realm is the highlight of his work, the pursuit of the spiritual home of
her assiduous writing purpose. bining analysis of Chen's pursuit of the process works
is a long and hard road to explore, from early to later gradually clear confusion, spiritual
home of the trace gradually revealed as the works of Chen, which also shows the
characteristics of Chen Ran creative excellence in the same subject matter of the Department.
Finally, attempts