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英语音标教学课件.ppt

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英语音标教学课件.ppt

上传人:xxj165868 2022/1/17 文件大小:5.64 MB

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英语音标教学课件.ppt

文档介绍

文档介绍:Welcome to our class
International Phonetic Symbols 国际音标
Can you can a can as a canner can can a can?
你能够像罐头工人一样 Miss Smith interesting films
例句:
A: Is Lily in?
B: Lily is ill in bed.
C: Oh, I’m sorry.
/i:/与/ɪ/的比较
bit-beat tin(罐头)-teen
wit(智慧)-wheat mill(磨坊)-meal
fit-feet ill-eel(鳝鱼)
pill-peel (皮) knit-neat
hit-heat list-least
dip-deep ship-sheep
/e/
发音方法描述:
舌尖抵下齿,前舌部向硬腭抬起,口形扁平,气流从口腔泄出,声带振动。发音时间短促。
例词:
pen head leg well
短语:
ten pence very well
expensive cigarettes went to America
例句:
A: How did you spend your holiday?
B: I went to Beijing.
A: Was it expensive?
B: Yes ,very.
/æ/
发音方法描述:
舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬,双唇开口度较大,并向两边平展,发音短促。
例词:
apple lantern (灯笼) hand
短语:
black cat mad man
traveling bag matter-of –fact
例句:
A: Ann is traveling to Japan.
B: How happy she is !
A: She is very happy.
/e/与/æ/的比较
bet(打赌)-bat beck(招手)-back
lend-land then-than
dead-dad mess(混乱)-mass
men-man check-chat
merry(愉快)-marry send-sand
guess-gas
Compare
A: Tea or coffee?
B: Tea for Lee and coffee for me, please. [ i:]
His little sister is sitting in the middle.[ i ]
Good, better, best. Never let it rest.
Till good is better. And better best.[ e ]
Cat, cat! Catch that black rat! [ æ ]
Homework
,对比练****正确发音,同学间相互检查。

Thank you for your listening!
Vowels(元音) -pure vowels(单元音)
中元音: /ɜ:/, /ǝ/, /ʌ/
发中元音时应注意:

下齿
3./ ǝ:/ /ǝ/ /ʌ/口形渐大
/ɜ:/- /ǝ:/
例词:
girl bird work turn
短语:early bird Thursday work
thirsty person perfect search
例句:
A: He always arrives work early.