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小学英语知识.doc

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文档介绍:小学英语知识
知 识
:bread, chicken, cake, candy, butter, chocolate, cheese, eggh
在太空 许多 吃早饭 吃午饭
eat/have dinner go on vacation go to school go home
吃晚饭 去度假 去上学 回家
get home have fun play the guitar Play the drums
到家 玩得开心 弹吉它 敲鼓

play the violin play the flute play the piano
拉小提琴 吹笛子 弹钢琴
、比较级、最高级
(1)末尾直接加er, est
short—shorter—the shortest long—longer—the longest
tall—taller—the tallest young—younger—the youngest
old—older—the oldest small—smaller—the smallest
(2)双写末尾辅音字母加er,est
big—bigger—the biggest fat—fatter—the fattest
thin—thinner—the thinnest hot—hotter—the hottest
(3)变y为i加er, est
heavy—heavier—the heaviest happy—happier—the happiest early—earlier—the earliest
(4)多音节词加more,most
Boring—more boring—the most boring
difficult—more difficult—the most difficult
exciting—more exciting—the most exciting
expensive—more expensive—the most expensive
interesting—more interesting—the most interesting
疑问词(what,what time, what colour, where, when, who, whose, which, how, how old ,how tall, how long, how big, how heavy , how much, how many等等)具体用法
:
疑问词
意义
用法
例句
What
什么
用来问是什么,叫什么,做什么等
1. What ’s your name? 你叫什么名字?
2. What’s your father?你爸爸是干什么的?
3. what is in your box? 你的盒子里是什么
What time
什么时间
用来问时间
What time is it? 几点了?
What time is it now? 现在几点了?
What colour
什么颜色
用来问颜色
colour is your bag? 你的书包是什么颜色?
colour is your book?你的书本是什么颜色?
What about
怎么样
用来征求意见或询问感受等,大多用于承接上面的同样问题
bout this pair of shoes?这双鞋子怎么样?
about you? 你呢?
about your dad?你爸爸呢?
What day
星期几
用来问星期几
day is it today? 今天星期几?
2. what day was yesterday? 昨天星期几?
What date
什么日期
问具体的日期
1.What’s the date today? 今天是几号?
2. wha