文档介绍：华中科技大学
硕士学位论文
中国现当代女性文本中的母女冲突书写
姓名:曹妮娜
申请学位级别:硕士
专业:中国现当代文学
指导教师:何锡章
20060430
摘要
在以往的文化体系中,代际关系主要关注父子关系,表现为男性长辈与下一代男
性之间的差异、冲突和沟通,在这种由社会习俗所匡定的代际关系框架中,作为女性
代际关系的母女关系往往被忽略。中国现当代女性文本中的母女冲突研究是一个较新
的领域。新时期以来,现当代文学研究者对此虽作过一些富有成效的研究,但仍然存
在一些疏忽不足之处,尤其是对中国现当代女性文本中母女冲突所凸显的文化意义,
没有展开深入系统的研究。
本文通过划分五四时期、三四十年代和八九十年代这三个历史时期,对现当代女
性文本中母女冲突主题写作进行了具体分析和详尽而系统的研究。论文梳理了现当代
女性文本中母女冲突主题写作的发展脉络,阐释了母女冲突主题的文化意义,并探讨
了这一文学叙事主题与社会文化思潮的关联。
论文将研究对象置于现当代文学近百年的历史时间范围内考察,并将女性主义、
精神分析学和心理学的观点和方法运用其间,通过最具代表意义的文本的重点解读来
多角度地揭示了母女冲突中深层次的文化心态。与此同时,通过各个时期女性文本中
母女冲突的比较分析,指出八九十年代的母女冲突主题写作是对中国现代女性文学的
自觉承续和超越,呼唤建立新型的母女关系。论文通过点和面的综合分析,使我们对
中国现当代女性文本中的母女冲突有一个基本的了解和认识。

关键词:女性文本母女冲突主题
I
Abstract
In the former culture system, the research of the relationship between two generations
often focus on the father-son relationship, which studies the difference, conflict and
communication between the male eldership and the male junior. However, the
mother-daughter relationship has always been ignored as it is conventional to honor the male
as the centre of the society. Thus the research on the conflict between mother and daughter in
female texts of Modern and Contemporary Chinese Literature is a new field. Although
modern literature researchers have done considerable work since new period, there’s still not
enough. The cultural significance of the conflict between mother and daughter in feminine
texts of Modern and Contemporary Chinese Literature is not studied deeply.
This partmentalizes the feminine texts in three periods, the period of the May
4th Movement, the period between 1930s and 1940s and the period between the 1980s and
1990s. On the base of these, it analyses concretely and researches the writing on this theme
in details. The thesis hackles the development venation of the writing on this theme,
expatiates the cultural significance of the theme, and discusses the associate of the literary
narrative theme and the social cultural thoughts.