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非谓语动词 (2).doc

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非谓语动词 (2).doc

上传人:mirfkk 2022/3/22 文件大小:39 KB

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非谓语动词 (2).doc

文档介绍

文档介绍:非谓语动词(语法知识归纳)
顾名思义,非谓语动词就是不能作谓语的动词。包括:不定式、如今分词、过去分词和动名词。
Ⅰ.非谓语动词的根本构成形式
(ⅰ) doing表主动,正在进展
 
主动形式
被动形式
一般式
Domarket.(精品文档请下载)
(ⅲ) 作状语(可表时间,原因,结果,条件,方式,让步,伴随…)
1.(1。) ___________ (look) out of the window, I saw some students playing there.(精品文档请下载)
___________ (see) from the top of the hill, the city looked like a big garden. (精品文档请下载)
(2.) __________ (know) French well, he translated the articles without any difficulties。(精品文档请下载)
__________ (encourage) by the speech, the young people made up their minds to take up the struggle。(精品文档请下载)
Being poor in these years, they couldn’t afford to send the boy to school。(如今分词(being)+纯粹性形容词,位于句首时表原因)
(精品文档请下载)
(3.) Their car was caught in the traffic jam, thus ____________ (cause) their delay.(精品文档请下载)
He hurried to the station, only ______________ (find) that the train had left。(精品文档请下载)
如今分词作结果状语表__________________________;
动词不定时作结果状语表___________________________。
(4.) ____________ (work) hard, you’ll succeed。
____________(give) another chance, he will do it better。(精品文档请下载)
(5。) He came to school ______________ (run)。
The old man went into the room, _____________ (support) by his wife。(精品文档请下载)
(6. ) ____________ (know) all this, they made me pay for the damage。 (精品文档请下载)
_____________ (laugh at) by many people, he continued his study。 (精品文档请下载)
(7.) They stood there for half an