文档介绍：巧夺改错题高分的答题技巧
改错题的特点
,覆盖面广,设题灵活。它不仅要求学生系统掌握所学的语法,词汇知识,而且要求学生具有一定的阅读,分析和逻辑推理的能力。
,偶尔也有说明文
,涉及,名词,代词,冠词,形容词,副词,介词,动词,连词,固定词组,复合句等。
学生易出现的问题
2. 把一种表达改为另一种表达
应对策略
1. 通读全文,找到明显的上下文含义的错误。特别是代词,连词,时态等方面的错误。
,从语法角度判断。(主谓一致,名词的单复数,冠词的使用,形容词、副词,动词的使用,复合句的判断等)
,要以句子为单位,上下结合,找出错误
,相信自己的语感(说不清为什么,但就觉得有错,还能改出来)
改错类型的具体讲解与练习
作谓语,
1)有无时态语态的错误
2)前后时态是否一致
3)有无动词的混用
4)特殊句式的时态及时间,条件状语从句的时态
in driving may be cost your life.
were driving along a narrow road when the car stop working.
may be keep for four weeks.
I accepted a letter from my friend.
is four years since she has left.
6. As soon as his parents will arrive, we’ll leave.
stopped
kept
received
不作谓语
,判断-ing 形式还是-ed形式
2. 有无动词原形作主语的情况
novel writing by the young man is being printed.
2. We ‘re looking forward to visit the city.
3. The news is excited.
with others is a pleasure.
form the hill, the park is more beautiful.
6. I’d like to your friend.
written
visiting
exciting
Sharing
Seen
be/e
There was plenty of time. She mustn’t have hurried.
He must have arrived there last night, hasn’t he ?
We had better not to say so.
When I was in trouble, he was used to help me.
He needn’t to buy so many books.
The man can be our teacher, but I ‘m not sure.
needn’t
didn’t
may
情态动词的使用
mustn’t 与needn’t 含义的区别。
情态动词表示推测的用法。
情态动词+have done 的用法。
情态动词can, may, must, need, should, have to, had better, used to, would rather等基本用法及含义。