宁波宁海古建筑.doc

文档介绍：宁波宁海古建筑
of rural drinking water sources, protection of drinking water sources in rural areas by the end of the king water sources in rural areas by the end of the delimitation of the scope of protection, complete with warning signs, isolating network protection facilities
　　清代古民居
　　黄坦下溪村是严氏祖居的地方，清初至道光年间，是严氏筑砌豪宅的高峰时期，有“东乡大湖谷，西乡黄坦屋”的民谣流传。这个时期中，贡生严廷巽（阆泉）的小四房更见建筑成就，长子严奕濡（群治）为乾隆六十年例监生，次子晋升奕步（辅堂），为道光三年贡生，授宁海县儒学候补训导，长孙严德纯（植南）又是道光十年例监生。这爷孙三代为建筑严氏民居作出了贡献。保存到近年的“黄坛四堂”就是他们的杰作。
　　厚诒堂为四堂之一，为清代四合院民居，系严廷巽于乾隆44年（1799）动土建筑，因年老体衰，由其次子严奕步接替，于嘉庆十年（1805）完工。为“金、石、丝、竹”中的“金”，并奉为小四房的“祖堂”。
of rural drinking water sources, protection of drinking water sources in rural areas by the end of the delimitation of the scope of protection, complete with warning signs, isolating network protection facilities
of rural drinking water sources, protection of drinking water sources in rural areas by the end of the delimitation of the scope of protection, complete with warning signs, isolating network protection facilities
of rural drinking water sources, protection of drinking water sources in rural areas by the end of the delimitation of the scope of protection, complete with warning signs, isolating network protection facilities
　　厚诒堂的文物价值主要在于它的艺术性，而它的艺术价值着重体现在石、砖、木三雕中。石雕在厚诒堂中不多，但质量很高，如台门上的青石雀替，主体为一狮子，采用镂空雕刻的手法，造型生动，工艺精巧，几条彩带线条流畅，圆浑。
　　砖雕是厚诒堂工艺的亮点，主要集中在台门和照墙上。木雕是厚诒堂最精彩之笔，院落内共有暖窗24片，暖窗的腰板和棂心盘、眉板雕刻是工匠下功夫最深的，采用深浮雕手法，精工细雕。木雕的内容丰富多彩。
　　益善堂为清代四合院民居，属“石”。它的特色为外观高大雄伟，布局复杂而合理。小书房面对前天井和大天井各有一茧形小门，给人以院中院的感觉。
of rural drinking water sources, protection of drinking water sources in rural areas by the end of the delimitation of the scope of protection, complete with warning signs, isolating network protection facilities
of rural drinking water sources, protection of drinking water sources in rural areas by the end of the delimitation of the scope of protection, complete with warning signs, isolating network protection facilities
of rural drinking water sources, protection of drinking w