文档介绍:1 中药消导饮颗粒治疗小儿厌食症的体会【关键词】厌食;消导饮;儿童摘要:目的:观察中药消导饮颗粒对小儿厌食症的疗效。方法:对 2002 年 10 月至 2005 年 10月 180 例小儿厌食症病人随机分为两组, 治疗组 100 例予消导饮颗粒加减进行辨证分型治疗,对照组 80 例予口服葡萄糖酸锌颗粒冲剂。结果: 治疗组显效 67例, 有效 29例, 无效 4例, 总有效率 96 %;对照组显效 30 例,有效 32 例,无效 18 例,总有效率 %。两组比较有显著性差异( P< ) 。结论: 中药消导饮颗粒治疗小儿厌食症具有醒脾和胃,行气助运, 消食导滞的作用, 疗效确切, 口感较好, 服用方便, 易为患儿接受。关键词:厌食;消导饮;儿童 Treatment of Anorexia in Children by Traditional Chinese Medicine Xiao-Dao-Yin Abstract: Objective: To study the clinical effect of 2 Traditional Chinese Medicine Xiao-Dao-Yin for anorexia in children. Method: 180 cases of anorexia in children were allocated to2 groups randomly. The treatment group ( n=100 ) was treated by Traditional Chinese Medicine Xiaodaoyin. The control group(n=80) by zing gluconate granules. Result: Among the treatment group there were 67 cases were cured and 29 cases effective and 4 cases were total effective rate was 96% .And among The control group there were 30 cases were cured and 32 cases effective and 18 cases were total effective rate was %. The total effective rate of the treatment group is superior than that of the control group(). Conclusion: Traditional Chinese Medicine Xiaodaoyin treat for anorexia in children was availability, The taste was preferable and could be accepted by children easily. Key words:Anorexia ; Traditional chinese medicine Xiaodaoyin ; Children 小儿厌食症是一种儿科常见病,儿童的饮食结构不合理或饮食习惯不良可导致小儿厌食症, 表现为较长时期的食欲不振, 长期厌食可引起营养不良、体质虚弱, 严重者可影 3 响小儿的生长发育。笔者近 3 年来运用中药消导饮颗粒治疗小儿厌食症,取得较好疗效,现报道如下。 1 临床资料 一般资料:将本院中医门诊诊断为厌食症患儿 180 例随机分为两组。治疗组 100 例,男 61例,女 39例,其中 1~3岁 68 例, 4~6岁 20 例, 7~ 14岁 12 例,平均年龄 4 岁, 病程 2 个月~ 2年, 平均 年。 100 例患儿中, 体重低于正常同龄儿 52 例,存在不同程度的血红蛋白降低 48例, 反复上呼吸道感染 25例。对照组 80例,男 49例,女 31例, 其中 1~3岁 55 例, 4~6岁 16 例, 7~ 14岁9 例,平均年龄 岁,病程 3 个月~ 年,平均 年。 80 例患儿中, 体重低于正常同龄儿 43 例,存在不同程度的血红蛋白降低 39 例,反复上呼吸道感染 21 例。两组病例年龄、性别、病情轻重、病程等一般情况经统计学处理无显著性差异( P> ) ,具有可比性。 诊断标准: 参照《中医儿科学》[1] 中厌食症的诊断标准: ①长期食欲不振,食量明显少于同龄正常儿童。②面色少华, 形体偏瘦, 但精神尚好, 活动如常。③有喂