文档介绍：2021 年全国硕士争辩生入学统一考试英语〔一〕试题
Section I Use of English
Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best wordce
4
[A] avoid
[B] forget
[C] recall
[D] keep
5
[A] collecting
[B] affecting
[C] guiding
[D] involving
6
[A] on
[B] in
[C] at
[D] of
7
[A] devoted
[B] attracted
[C] lost
[D] exposed
8
[A] along
[B] across
[C] down
[D] out
9
[A] imagined
[B] denied
[C] doubted
[D] calculated
[A] served
[A] Thus
[A] defeats
[A] highlighted
[A] presented
[A] assess
[B] restored
[B] Still
[B] symptoms
[B] increased
[B] equipped
generate
explained
[C] Rather
[C] errors
[C] controlled
[C] associated
moderate
required
[D] Even
[D] tests
[D] minimized
[D] compared
[D] record
[A] in the name [B] in the form [C] in the face [D] in the way
of
[A] attribute
[A] unless
[A] remains
of
[B] commit
[B] because
emerges
of
transfer
[C] though
vanishes
of
return
[D] until
[D] decreases
[A] experiences [B] combines
[C] justifies
[D]influences
拥抱可以使医生远离我们吗？答案或许是洪亮的“是的”。除了能帮助你感到和自己在乎的人关系亲切之外，事实证明拥抱还可以给你的身心安康带来很多好处。不管你信不信，温和的拥抱在冬天可以帮助你避开生病。
最近，宾夕法尼亚州卡耐基梅隆大学的争辩人员对超过 400 名安康成年人进展了争辩。他们在让这些试验对象接触感冒病毒后，检测了“感觉到社会支持” 和“受到别人拥抱”这两点对他们患上常见感冒的敏感性的影响。感觉到更多社会支持的人更不简洁患感冒，争辩人员推算出，这种对安康的有益影响，大约有
32%是由拥抱所产生的减压效果所带来的。甚至在已经患上感冒的人群中，感觉得到更多社会支持和频繁得到拥抱的人的病症也更轻。
“拥抱可以保护那些处于压力之下的人免受与压力有关的、愈发增加的感冒的风险，”来自卡内基大学的心理学教授谢尔登·科恩观看道。拥抱“能制造亲切，也能帮助产生面对困难时，有人来帮助你的感觉。”
一些专家将拥抱所产生的减缓压力的安康好处归因于拥抱所释放的催生素，其通常被称为“结合激素”，由于它能促进依附关系，包括母亲与新生婴儿之间的依附关系。催生素主要产生在大脑的中低部，其有一局部会被释放进血液里。但还有一局部会留在大脑里，影响人们的心情、行为及生理。
Section Ⅱ Reading Comprehension
Part A Directions:
Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each
text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)
Text 1
First two hours, now three hours—this is how far in advance authorities are recommending people show up to catch a domestic flight, at least at some major . airports with inc