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一个人总要走陌生的路,看陌生的风景,听陌生的歌,然后在某个不经意的瞬间,你会发现,原本费尽心机想要忘记的事情真的就这么忘记了..
第三部分
Task 2 高分轻松书就
第四章 Task 2 的分类和组成部分
4-1
Task 2 的分类
学术类(A类)和普通培训类(G类)的Task 2很相似,一般要求考生按题目所列的内容写一封不少于250个单词的议论文。要求考生在40分钟内完成。
Task 2的分类
根据Task 2任务指令的不同及文章解题策略不同,可以将Task 2分为辩论类和论说类两大类。
辩论类
辩论型文章的主要目的是提出并论证一个观点或假设,或者陈述及评估反方观点、论
据等。此类题要求考生对一个有争议的议题陈述正反两面的意见,然后再提出自己的看法。意思就是,不一定要同意这个问题的陈述,但要先分析正反两面的意见,即支持这个陈述的赞成看法和抨击这个陈述的反对的看法。最后结论可以提出自己的观点。自己的观点既可以持肯定的态度或者否定的态度,或者也可以采取折衷的态度。在雅思写作考试中一般包括两种题型。
*1)Agree /Disagree (同意与否),或者For/Against(赞成或反对)。例如:
Task: It is often said that the subjects taught in schools are too academic in orientation and that is would be more useful fro children to learn about practical matters such as home management, work and interpersonal skills. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Task: It has been more than 30 years since man first landed on the moon. Some people think that space research is a waste of money. Discuss.
2) Your opinion (你的观点)。例如:
Task: Many people think that nowadays people are being subjected to more and more pressure in their work, and thus are having less and less time to relax. What’s your opinion?
论说类
论说型文章的主要目的是提供事实和信息或提出问题和阐述解决问题的方法。这类问
题会要求你找出某个现象为什么会发生以及这个现象可能会产生的利害后果。同时, 也要求考生提出可以解决这个问题的方法和建议。在雅思写作考试中一般包括四种题型。
*1)因果类(Cause and Effect): 需要给出问题或情形的原因,并描述其带来的结果。
例如:
Task: Telecommuting refers to workers doing their jobs from home for part of each week and communicating with their officeputer. It is growing in many countries, and is expected to mon for many workers in the coming decades.
How do you think society will be affected by the growth of telecommuting?
*2) 问题解决类(Pro