文档介绍：Elision
Definition
Classification
Regulation
Elision
Elision is the omission of sound or sounds.
In one word , a sound can be omitted. factory
At a junction of words under the influence of the context, some sounds will disappear.
lots of people
Types of elision
Historical elision (稳定的省音)
history [`hist ri]—[`histri]
Loss of vowels
A extraordinary
E every interest student
I medicine business
O victory button
U build [bild]
B bomb doubt climb
D handsome handkerchief
G assign foreign
H ghost rhythm
K knee knife
l half talk
N damn autumn
S island viscount
T catch fasten
Contextual elision
loss of vowel after [ p t k ]
potato [p `teit u]—[p`teit u]
today [t `dei]—---[t`dei]
The aspiration of the initial plosive will take up the whole part of the syllable.
loss of final [v] in “of ” before consonant
lots of money
lots of them
e the sixth’s throne.
[siksθsθ]
[sikθ] is more likely
3 plosives / 2 plosives+1 fricative
the middle sound will disappear.
Looked back[luk tb k ]==[ lukb k]
(3 plosives)
Scripts [scripts]==[skrips]
(2p+1f)
从发音原理上来讲,省音分为:
1)不完全爆破引起的省音
but not every week [b Λ(t)n ɔt]
2) 叠合引起的省音
want to It`s strange.
3)缩写引起的省音
she doesn`t we`d prefer
4)弱读引起的省音
bread and butter give her
5)发音相近的音引起的省音
Is this [i(z) is]
BBC
用学习过的语音现象分析以下篇章:
strong and weak forms of words
liaison
loss of plosion
nasal plosion
assimilation
elision