文档介绍：华中科技大学
硕士学位论文
促进自主创新的我国高校专利管理研究
姓名:张早雄
申请学位级别:硕士
专业:工商管理
指导教师:朱雪忠
20080428
华中科技大学硕士学位论文
摘要
当前,国家将高校科技自主创新能力建设摆在很高的地位,高校进行科技创新
既是高校自身发展的要求,也是服务社会及地方经济建设的时代要求。大力加强我
国以专利为代表的自主知识产权建设,提高我国国际竞争能力,促进我国经济增长
模式的转变,成为我国当前紧迫的任务。以专利为代表的知识产权的建设与管理成
为时代关注的焦点。本论文从分析我国高校专利管理的现状、成因及新时期高校专
利管理的原则入手,提出了当前高校专利管理的建议,其目的是为了更好地促进自
主创新。
首先,论文分析了高校专利管理在专利化比例偏低、转化效率低、总体能力建
设不足及专利流失现象严重等方面的不足,指出其原因主要表现在专利意识比较淡
薄、专利管理制度不够完善等。其次,论文提出了高校专利管理的原则是鼓励科技
创新、加强专利保护、促进专利转化。最后,论文提出了完善高校专利管理的策略,
分别从专利的生产、保护和转化三个层面给出了具体的建议,并结合华中科技大学
专利管理实践,总结了“十五”期间华中科技大学在专利管理方面的主要措施及取得
的成绩。

关键词:高校专利管理自主创新
I
华中科技大学硕士学位论文
Abstract
Currently, the ability in independent innovation of science and technology in China’s
universities is placed on a considerably high place by the government. The development of
universities themselves requires innovation of science and technology, which is also the
requirement of the era for universities to serve society and promote local economic
development. It’s urgent to promote China’s construction of independent intellectural
property right system with the representative of patents, so as to boost its ability in
petition and transformation in economic growth pattern. The
construction and administration of independent intellectural property right system with the
representative of patents has e the focus of the age. Starting from analysing the
present state of patents administration in China’s universities, its cause and the principle of
patents administration in China’s universities in future, this es up with
suggestions on the present patents administration in China’s universities with the purpose
of promoting independent innovation.
Firstly, this thesis analyzes that the reasons of such phenomena in patents
administration in China’s universities as low propotion of patentization, low rate of
transformation, inadequacy in general capacity of producing patents and enomous drain of
patents are the lack in sense of pa